{"id":665423,"date":"2025-12-09T14:06:04","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T14:06:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=665423"},"modified":"2025-12-09T14:06:04","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T14:06:04","slug":"o-nava-luxoasa-din-egiptul-antic-descoperita-langa-alexandria-confirma-descrierea-lui-strabon-de-acum-2-000-de-ani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=665423","title":{"rendered":"O nav\u0103 luxoas\u0103 din Egiptul antic, descoperit\u0103 l\u00e2ng\u0103 Alexandria, confirm\u0103 descrierea lui Strabon de acum 2.000 de ani"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Arheologii au identificat \u00een largul coastelor Alexandriei o corabie luxoas\u0103, surprinz\u0103tor de bine conservat\u0103, datat\u0103 \u00een primul secol e.n., folosit\u0103 de elitele Egiptului antic, o descoperire care se potrive\u0219te remarcabil de bine cu descrierile istoricului grec Strabon, noteaz\u0103 The Guardian<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n

G\u0103sit\u0103 l\u00e2ng\u0103 insula scufundat\u0103 Antirhodos, odinioar\u0103 parte a Portus Magnus, nava de 35 de metri ofer\u0103 o perspectiv\u0103 rar\u0103 asupra vie\u021bii aristocratice, ritualurilor religioase \u0219i activit\u0103\u021bilor cotidiene din Egiptul roman timpuriu.<\/p>\n

O ambarca\u021biune pierdut\u0103, descris\u0103 de Strabon, reapare din ad\u00e2ncuri<\/h2>\n

Corabia, construit\u0103 cu un pavilion central \u0219i o cabin\u0103 somptuoas\u0103, seam\u0103n\u0103 cu luxuoasele b\u0103rci de agrement pe care Strabon le-a men\u021bionat \u00een timpul vizitei sale la Alexandria, \u00een jurul anilor 29\u201325 \u00ee.e.n.<\/p>\n

Acesta scria despre vase folosite de familia regal\u0103 \u0219i de petrec\u0103re\u021bi pentru excursii muzicale \u0219i dans pe canale.<\/p>\n

P\u00e2n\u0103 acum, astfel de b\u0103rci erau cunoscute doar din texte \u0219i mozaicuri, inclusiv celebrul mozaic de la Palestrina, unde apar nobili v\u00e2n\u00e2nd hipopotami.<\/p>\n

Un tip de nav\u0103 unic<\/h2>\n

Arheologul subacvatic Franck Goddio, cel care a condus echipa, a descris descoperirea drept una f\u0103r\u0103 precedent.<\/p>\n

Prova plat\u0103 \u0219i pupa rotunjit\u0103 sugereaz\u0103 c\u0103 ambarca\u021biunea a fost proiectat\u0103 pentru ape pu\u021bin ad\u00e2nci \u0219i c\u0103 ar fi avut nevoie de peste 20 de v\u00e2sla\u0219i.<\/p>\n

Aflat la doar \u0219apte metri ad\u00e2ncime, vasul era at\u00e2t de neobi\u0219nuit \u00eenc\u00e2t cercet\u0103torii au presupus ini\u021bial c\u0103 dou\u0103 nave se suprapuseser\u0103.<\/p>\n

Leg\u0103turi cu Templul zei\u021bei Isis \u0219i cu scufundarea catastrofal\u0103 a Alexandriei<\/h2>\n

Epava se afl\u0103 la mai pu\u021bin de 50 de metri de Templul lui Isis, pe care Goddio \u00eel excaveaz\u0103 de ani de zile.<\/p>\n

El crede c\u0103 vasul s-ar fi scufundat \u00een timpul distrugerii templului, \u00een jurul anului 50 e.n., sau ar fi putut fi o barc\u0103 sacr\u0103 folosit\u0103 \u00een ritualuri precum navigium Isidis (un festival religios roman antic, s\u0103rb\u0103torit anual pe 5 martie, dedicat zei\u021bei egiptene Isis ca \u201eSt\u0103p\u00e2na M\u0103rii\u201d \u0219i protectoare a marinarilor. Evenimentul marca \u00eenceputul sezonului de naviga\u021bie prin procesiuni, costume elaborate \u0219i lansarea ceremonial\u0103 a unei nave sacre, \u00eenc\u0103rcat\u0103 cu ofrande, \u00een mare sau \u00eentr-un r\u00e2u).<\/p>\n

Pe grinda central\u0103 a fost descoperit graffiti \u00een greac\u0103, \u00eenc\u0103 nedescifrat.<\/p>\n

Aceast\u0103 descoperire se al\u0103tur\u0103 unui lung \u0219ir de proiecte arheologice subacvatice importante \u00een apele Egiptului, inclusiv ora\u0219ele scufundate Thonis-Heracleion \u0219i Canopus.<\/p>\n

Cum doar o mic\u0103 parte din Portus Magnus a fost explorat\u0103, arheologii se a\u0219teapt\u0103 ca viitoarele cercet\u0103ri s\u0103 ofere noi perspective asupra luxului, ritualurilor \u0219i vie\u021bii cotidiene din Alexandria antic\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Arheologii au identificat \u00een largul coastelor Alexandriei o corabie luxoas\u0103, surprinz\u0103tor de bine conservat\u0103, datat\u0103 \u00een primul secol e.n., folosit\u0103 de elitele Egiptului antic, o descoperire care se potrive\u0219te remarcabil … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":665424,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665423"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=665423"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665423\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/665424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=665423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=665423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=665423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}