{"id":667021,"date":"2025-12-18T18:36:04","date_gmt":"2025-12-18T18:36:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=667021"},"modified":"2025-12-18T18:36:04","modified_gmt":"2025-12-18T18:36:04","slug":"lasere-in-loc-de-pensule-primul-mare-proces-de-restaurare-al-columnei-lui-marcus-aurelius","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=667021","title":{"rendered":"Lasere \u00een loc de pensule: primul mare proces de restaurare al Columnei lui Marcus Aurelius"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/lasere-in-loc-de-pensule-primul-mare-proces-de-restaurare-al-columnei-lui-marcus-aurelius.jpg\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"p-0\"><strong>Columna lui Marcus Aurelius<\/strong>, unul dintre cele mai importante monumente ale Romei antice, intr\u0103 \u00eentr-un amplu proces de restaurare, primul din ultimii 40 de ani.<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-1\">Echipele de speciali\u0219ti au renun\u021bat la pensulele fine folosite \u00een trecut \u0219i folosesc, \u00een premier\u0103, lasere pentru a \u00eendep\u0103rta straturile de praf \u0219i murd\u0103rie acumulate de-a lungul deceniilor.<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-2\">Monumentul, cu o \u00een\u0103l\u021bime de 47 de metri, a fost construit \u00eentre anii 180 \u0219i 193 d.Hr. \u0219i este decorat cu un basorelief spiral care red\u0103 campaniile militare ale \u00eemp\u0103ratului Marcus Aurelius.<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-3\">Ultima restaurare a avut loc \u00een anii 80, c\u00e2nd cur\u0103\u021barea s-a f\u0103cut manual, cu instrumente tradi\u021bionale.<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-4\">\u201eLaserul ofer\u0103 un rezultat foarte bun. Este mai rapid \u0219i, mai ales, respect\u0103 mult mai bine materialul, marmura \u0219i straturile de suprafa\u021b\u0103\u201d, a explicat Marta Baumgartner, directoarea lucr\u0103rilor de restaurare.<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-5\">Relieful prezint\u0103 scene dure de r\u0103zboi, cu solda\u021bi, prizonieri, femei \u0219i copii, detalii care au fost afectate de poluare, eroziune \u0219i de ciclurile de \u00eenghe\u021b-dezghe\u021b.<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-6\">\u00cen unele zone, fe\u021bele personajelor sculptate au fost aproape \u0219terse de timp.<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-7\">Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 tehnologia cu laser, restauratorii folosesc substan\u021be chimice speciale, bure\u021bi \u0219i r\u0103\u0219ini pentru a cur\u0103\u021ba smogul \u0219i pentru a repara fisurile ap\u0103rute \u00een piatr\u0103.<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-8\">Un sistem nou de iluminat va pune \u00een valoare monumentul pe timp de noapte.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Columna lui Marcus Aurelius, unul dintre cele mai importante monumente ale Romei antice, intr\u0103 \u00eentr-un amplu proces de restaurare, primul din ultimii 40 de ani. Echipele de speciali\u0219ti au renun\u021bat &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=667021\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":667022,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/667021"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=667021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/667021\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/667022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=667021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=667021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=667021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}