{"id":667537,"date":"2025-12-22T04:26:04","date_gmt":"2025-12-22T04:26:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=667537"},"modified":"2025-12-22T04:26:04","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T04:26:04","slug":"japonia-se-apropie-de-repornirea-centralei-nucleare-kashiwazaki-kariwa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=667537","title":{"rendered":"Japonia se apropie de repornirea centralei nucleare Kashiwazaki-Kariwa"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Decizia marcheaz\u0103 o schimbare strategic\u0103 major\u0103 \u00een politica energetic\u0103 a \u021b\u0103rii, aflat\u0103 sub presiunea costurilor ridicate ale combustibililor fosili importa\u021bi \u0219i a cre\u0219terii cererii de energie.<\/p>\n

Centrala Kashiwazaki-Kariwa, situat\u0103 la aproximativ 220 de kilometri nord-vest de Tokyo, a fost \u00eenchis\u0103 dup\u0103 cutremurul \u0219i tsunamiul care au provocat accidentul nuclear de la Fukushima Daiichi. Din cele 54 de reactoare oprite atunci, Japonia a repornit p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent doar 14 din cele 33 considerate \u00eenc\u0103 operabile, scrie Reuters<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Repornirea centralei nucleare Kashiwazaki-Kariwa sub administrarea TEPCO<\/h2>\n

Dac\u0103 va primi und\u0103 verde, Kashiwazaki-Kariwa va deveni prima central\u0103 nuclear\u0103 repornit\u0103 de Tokyo Electric Power Co. (TEPCO), compania care a operat \u0219i centrala Fukushima. TEPCO a anun\u021bat c\u0103 ia \u00een calcul reactivarea primului reactor pe 20 ianuarie, de\u0219i calendarul final nu a fost confirmat oficial.<\/p>\n

Reprezentan\u021bii companiei au reiterat angajamentul de a preveni orice accident similar.<\/p>\n

\u201eSuntem ferm hot\u0103r\u00e2\u021bi s\u0103 nu repet\u0103m niciodat\u0103 un asemenea dezastru \u0219i s\u0103 garant\u0103m siguran\u021ba locuitorilor din Niigata\u201d, a declarat un purt\u0103tor de cuv\u00e2nt al TEPCO.<\/p>\n

Repornirea centralei nucleare Kashiwazaki-Kariwa, contestat\u0103 de locuitori<\/h2>\n

\u00cen pofida promisiunilor financiare \u2013 inclusiv un plan de investi\u021bii de 100 de miliarde de yeni \u00een regiune \u2013 mul\u021bi reziden\u021bi r\u0103m\u00e2n reticen\u021bi. Un sondaj publicat \u00een octombrie arat\u0103 c\u0103 60% dintre locuitorii din Niigata consider\u0103 c\u0103 nu sunt \u00eendeplinite condi\u021biile pentru repornirea centralei, iar aproape 70% nu au \u00eencredere \u00een capacitatea TEPCO de a o opera \u00een siguran\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n

Printre opozan\u021bi se num\u0103r\u0103 \u0219i fo\u0219ti evacua\u021bi din zona Fukushima, care sus\u021bin c\u0103 trauma accidentului nuclear este \u00eenc\u0103 prezent\u0103. Proteste sunt a\u0219teptate \u00een fa\u021ba adun\u0103rii regionale \u00een ziua votului.<\/p>\n

Securitatea energetic\u0103 a Japoniei<\/h2>\n

Autorit\u0103\u021bile centrale sus\u021bin c\u0103 repornirea centralei este esen\u021bial\u0103 pentru securitatea energetic\u0103. Un singur reactor ar putea cre\u0219te cu aproximativ 2% capacitatea de electricitate a zonei Tokyo. Japonia import\u0103 \u00een prezent \u00eentre 60% \u0219i 70% din energia sa, cheltuind anual peste 10 trilioane de yeni pe gaze naturale \u0219i c\u0103rbune.<\/p>\n

Guvernul \u0219i-a propus ca p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2040 energia nuclear\u0103 s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la 20% din mixul energetic, pe fondul cre\u0219terii cererii generate de centrele de date pentru inteligen\u021b\u0103 artificial\u0103 \u0219i al obiectivelor de decarbonizare.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Decizia marcheaz\u0103 o schimbare strategic\u0103 major\u0103 \u00een politica energetic\u0103 a \u021b\u0103rii, aflat\u0103 sub presiunea costurilor ridicate ale combustibililor fosili importa\u021bi \u0219i a cre\u0219terii cererii de energie. Centrala Kashiwazaki-Kariwa, situat\u0103 la … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":667538,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/667537"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=667537"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/667537\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/667538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=667537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=667537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=667537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}