{"id":670597,"date":"2026-01-09T19:16:05","date_gmt":"2026-01-09T19:16:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=670597"},"modified":"2026-01-09T19:16:05","modified_gmt":"2026-01-09T19:16:05","slug":"vaccinarea-impotriva-varicelei-devine-obligatorie-in-bulgaria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=670597","title":{"rendered":"Vaccinarea \u00eempotriva varicelei devine obligatorie \u00een Bulgaria"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Bulgaria urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 impun\u0103 cu titlu de obligativitate vaccinarea \u00eempotriva varicelei, \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu iulie 2026, relateaz\u0103 novinite.com.<\/p>\n

Vorbim de o nou\u0103 ordonan\u021b\u0103 publicat\u0103 \u00een \u201eMonitorul Oficial\u201d al acestei \u021b\u0103ri, \u00een care este prev\u0103zut faptul c\u0103 vaccinul va fi administrat gratuit.<\/p>\n

Vaccinarea obligatorie se va aplica copiilor n\u0103scu\u021bi dup\u0103 1 ianuarie 2025, urm\u00e2nd o schem\u0103 de dou\u0103 doze: prima doz\u0103 \u00eentre 12 \u0219i 15 luni, urmat\u0103 de o a doua doz\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de patru ani.<\/p>\n

Riscurile pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate ale varicelei sunt foarte mari<\/h2>\n

Copiii care contracteaz\u0103 varicel\u0103 dup\u0103 primirea primei doze, cu condi\u021bia s\u0103 aib\u0103 documente medicale sau confirmare de laborator, nu vor fi obliga\u021bi s\u0103 primeasc\u0103 a doua doz\u0103.<\/p>\n

Justificarea din spatele schimb\u0103rii, prezentat\u0103 \u00eentr-o explica\u021bie din noiembrie a Consiliului Na\u021bional de Exper\u021bi \u00een Imuniz\u0103ri, subliniaz\u0103 riscurile pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate asociate cu varicela.<\/p>\n

La copii, complica\u021biile pot include forme severe ale bolii \u0219i infec\u021bii ale pielii cauzate de bacterii. Adul\u021bii prezint\u0103 un risc mai mare de probleme hematologice \u0219i pneumonie, \u00een timp ce persoanele imunocompromise pot prezenta complica\u021bii hematologice \u0219i gastrointestinale mai frecvente.<\/p>\n

Imunizarea \u021bintit\u0103 la femeile \u00eens\u0103rcinate<\/h2>\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 vaccinarea obligatorie \u00eempotriva varicelei<\/a>, noul regulament introduce imunizarea \u021bintit\u0103 \u00eempotriva virusului sinci\u021bial respirator (VSR) pentru femeile \u00eens\u0103rcinate cu v\u00e2rsta de sarcin\u0103 cuprins\u0103 \u00eentre 24 \u0219i 36 de s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni.<\/p>\n

Aceast\u0103 vaccinare este, de asemenea, gratuit\u0103 \u0219i recomandat\u0103.<\/p>\n

Includerea imuniz\u0103rii \u00eempotriva VSR urmeaz\u0103 propunerile Consiliului Na\u021bional de Exper\u021bi \u00een Imuniz\u0103ri \u0219i a primit sprijin at\u00e2t din partea Consiliului de Exper\u021bi \u00een Obstetric\u0103 \u0219i Ginecologie, c\u00e2t \u0219i a coordonatorului \u0219ef al Consiliului de Exper\u021bi \u00een Neonatologie.<\/p>\n

Schema de dou\u0103 doze<\/h2>\n

De asemenea, tot din 2026, chiar din ianuarie, Anglia, \u021aara Galilor \u0219i Irlanda de Nord \u00ee\u0219i vor vaccina to\u021bi copiii, gratuit, \u00eempotriva varicelei.<\/p>\n

Schema e aceea\u0219i: dou\u0103 doze la 12 luni \u0219i la 18 luni, combinat cu vaccinul MMR existent, care protejeaz\u0103 \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei.<\/p>\n

Este planificat\u0103 o campanie de recuperare pentru copiii pu\u021bin mai mari, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t ace\u0219tia s\u0103 nu rateze vaccinarea.<\/p>\n

Pierderi uria\u0219e pentru sistemul de s\u0103n\u0103tate din cauza varicelei<\/h2>\n

P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent, p\u0103rin\u021bii care doreau s\u0103-\u0219i protejeze copiii \u00eempotriva virusului varicelei, care provoac\u0103 erup\u021bii cutanate ro\u0219ii \u0219i m\u00e2nc\u0103rimi, trebuiau s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 de obicei p\u00e2n\u0103 la 200 de lire sterline din fonduri proprii, potrivit CNN<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Potrivit Departamentului de S\u0103n\u0103tate \u0219i Asisten\u021b\u0103 Social\u0103, varicela cauzeaz\u0103 pierderi de venituri \u0219i productivitate estimate la 24 de milioane de lire sterline \u00een fiecare an \u00een Marea Britanie.<\/p>\n

Ministrul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii, Stephen Kinnock, a declarat: \u201eLe oferim p\u0103rin\u021bilor puterea de a-\u0219i proteja copiii.<\/p>\n

\u00cen Rom\u00e2nia, vaccinurile sunt doar recomandate, nu \u0219i obigatorii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bulgaria urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 impun\u0103 cu titlu de obligativitate vaccinarea \u00eempotriva varicelei, \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu iulie 2026, relateaz\u0103 novinite.com. Vorbim de o nou\u0103 ordonan\u021b\u0103 publicat\u0103 \u00een \u201eMonitorul Oficial\u201d al acestei \u021b\u0103ri, \u00een … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":670598,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/670597"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=670597"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/670597\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/670598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=670597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=670597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=670597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}