{"id":671537,"date":"2026-01-15T10:46:04","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T10:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=671537"},"modified":"2026-01-15T10:46:04","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T10:46:04","slug":"presedinta-bancii-centrale-europene-bunastarea-ar-putea-creste-in-ue-daca-se-reduc-barierele-comerciale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=671537","title":{"rendered":"Pre\u0219edinta B\u0103ncii Centrale Europene: Bun\u0103starea ar putea cre\u0219te \u00een UE dac\u0103 se reduc barierele comerciale"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00centr-un articol din urm\u0103torul buletin economic, publicat recent, economi\u0219tii BCE reitereaz\u0103 un lucru afirmat deja de pre\u0219edinta sa, Christine Lagarde<\/a>, \u00een noiembrie anul trecut, la un congres bancar european desf\u0103\u0219urat la Frankfurt, informeaz\u0103 EFE<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Europa poate compensa efectul negativ al tarifelor americane asupra cre\u0219terii economice prin reducerea barierelor interne, a fost mesajul transmis de Lagarde \u00een urm\u0103 cu mai pu\u021bin de dou\u0103 luni.<\/p>\n

Noul articol al economi\u0219tilor BCE merge acum mai departe \u0219i consider\u0103 c\u0103 reducerea barierelor comerciale \u00een cadrul UE \u201ear putea duce la c\u00e2\u0219tiguri substan\u021biale pe termen lung \u00een materie de bun\u0103stare, \u00een special \u00een domeniul serviciilor\u201d.<\/p>\n

Bun\u0103stare sporit\u0103<\/h2>\n

Reducerea barierelor \u00een calea m\u0103rfurilor ar cre\u0219te comer\u021bul \u00een cadrul UE cu 4,4% \u0219i bun\u0103starea cu 1,3%, conform calculelor prezentate de BCE \u00een urm\u0103torul s\u0103u buletin economic.<\/p>\n

Bariere mai mici \u00een calea serviciilor ar cre\u0219te \u0219i mai mult comer\u021bul (14,5%) \u0219i bun\u0103starea (1,8%).<\/p>\n

Barierele interne \u00een domeniul serviciilor \u0219i bunurilor sunt echivalente cu tarife vamale de 100%, respectiv 65%, conform datelor din analiza BCE prezentat\u0103 de Lagarde \u00een noiembrie.<\/p>\n

Economi\u0219tii BCE cuantific\u0103 acum \u00een buletinul informativ c\u0103 fric\u021biunile comerciale din UE sunt echivalente cu tarife de 67% pentru bunuri \u0219i 95% pentru servicii.<\/p>\n

Reducerea barierelor \u00een UE ar compensa tarifele americane<\/h2>\n

\u201eO reducere modest\u0103 a barierelor de pe pia\u021ba unic\u0103 ar putea compensa probabilele pierderi comerciale cauzate de majorarea tarifelor americane\u201d, potrivit BCE.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u00cen contextul geopolitic actual, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea integr\u0103rii UE este deosebit de important\u0103 pentru a atenua efectele negative ale tensiunilor comerciale externe, cum ar fi cele cauzate de recentele tarife americane\u201d, consider\u0103 economi\u0219tii BCE.<\/p>\n

\u00cen proiec\u021biile lor macroeconomice, ace\u0219tia au calculat c\u0103 tarifele mai mari impuse de SUA \u0219i incertitudinea ar reduce produsul intern brut (PIB) cu 0,7 puncte procentuale \u00eentre 2025 \u0219i 2027.<\/p>\n

Reducerea barierelor comerciale \u0219i de servicii cu 2% \u00een cadrul pie\u021bei unice ar cre\u0219te comer\u021bul intra-UE cu aproximativ 3%, compens\u00e2nd reducerea de 0,7 puncte procentuale a cre\u0219terii PIB-ului.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 toate \u021b\u0103rile UE \u0219i-ar reduce barierele la acela\u0219i nivel ca cele din Olanda, care serve\u0219te drept punct de referin\u021b\u0103 deoarece are cele mai pu\u021bine bariere comerciale, barierele interne ar putea sc\u0103dea suficient pentru a stimula comer\u021bul intern \u0219i a compensa tarifele americane asupra cre\u0219terii economice.<\/p>\n

Strategia pentru pia\u021ba unic\u0103<\/h2>\n

Pia\u021ba unic\u0103 din UE, cu 450 de milioane de cet\u0103\u021beni \u0219i 26 de milioane de companii, nu \u0219i-a atins \u00eenc\u0103 \u00eentregul poten\u021bial la mai mult de trei decenii de la crearea sa.<\/p>\n

\u00cen luna mai a anului trecut, Comisia European\u0103 (CE) a prezentat o strategie pentru pia\u021ba unic\u0103 care enumer\u0103 cele mai persistente \u0219i d\u0103un\u0103toare obstacole, supranumite \u201ecei zece teribili\u201d.<\/p>\n

Aceste obstacole includ, de exemplu, dificult\u0103\u021bile \u00een \u00eenfiin\u021barea \u0219i func\u021bionarea \u00eentreprinderilor \u0219i faptul c\u0103 normele UE sunt excesiv de complexe.<\/p>\n

De asemenea, norme fragmentate privind ambalajele, etichetarea \u0219i de\u0219eurile , reglement\u0103ri na\u021bionale restrictive \u0219i divergente privind serviciile \u0219i limit\u0103ri teritoriale privind furnizarea.<\/p>\n

CE consider\u0103 c\u0103 exist\u0103, de asemenea, bariere \u00een calea recunoa\u0219terii calific\u0103rilor profesionale.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00centr-un articol din urm\u0103torul buletin economic, publicat recent, economi\u0219tii BCE reitereaz\u0103 un lucru afirmat deja de pre\u0219edinta sa, Christine Lagarde, \u00een noiembrie anul trecut, la un congres bancar european desf\u0103\u0219urat … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":671538,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/671537"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=671537"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/671537\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/671538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=671537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=671537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=671537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}