{"id":671859,"date":"2026-01-17T06:06:03","date_gmt":"2026-01-17T06:06:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=671859"},"modified":"2026-01-17T06:06:03","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T06:06:03","slug":"de-ce-centrele-de-date-ai-devin-o-problema-pentru-reteaua-electrica-a-sua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=671859","title":{"rendered":"De ce centrele de date AI devin o problem\u0103 pentru re\u021beaua electric\u0103 a SUA"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Operatorii de sistem avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 cererea tot mai mare generat\u0103 de centrele de date AI ar putea duce la pene de curent programate \u00een perioadele de vreme extrem\u0103, potrivit Futurism<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n

Cre\u0219terea cererii cople\u0219e\u0219te re\u021beaua<\/h2>\n

Pe Coasta de Est a SUA, operatorul non-profit PJM Interconnection afirm\u0103 c\u0103 cererea de electricitate cre\u0219te mai rapid dec\u00e2t capacitatea sistemului de a se adapta.<\/p>\n

Potrivit The Wall Street Journal, PJM ar putea fi nevoit\u0103 s\u0103 introduc\u0103 pene de curent rotative pentru a men\u021bine stabilitatea re\u021belei.<\/p>\n

Astfel de \u00eentreruperi ar putea afecta p\u00e2n\u0103 la 67 de milioane de persoane din 13 state, \u00een timpul valurilor de c\u0103ldur\u0103 sau al episoadelor de frig sever.<\/p>\n

Exper\u021bii spun c\u0103 centrele de date AI sunt \u00een prezent principalul motor al noii cereri de energie electric\u0103.<\/p>\n

Centrele AI alimenteaz\u0103 o cre\u0219tere f\u0103r\u0103 precedent<\/h2>\n

\u201eAceste facilit\u0103\u021bi sunt, practic, responsabile pentru cea mai mare parte a cre\u0219terii cererii\u201d, a declarat John Quigley de la Universitatea din Pennsylvania.<\/p>\n

PJM estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 cererea de electricitate va cre\u0219te cu aproape cinci procente anual \u00een urm\u0103torul deceniu.<\/p>\n

O mare parte a acestei cre\u0219teri este concentrat\u0103 \u00een \u201eData Center Alley\u201d din nordul Virginiei, unde doar \u00een Ashburn exist\u0103 peste 150 de centre de date.<\/p>\n

Firma de consultan\u021b\u0103 ICF International estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 cererea de electricitate a SUA ar putea cre\u0219te cu 25% p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030 \u0219i cu aproape 80% p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2050.<\/p>\n

De ce gospod\u0103riile ar putea fi primele afectate<\/h2>\n

Problema este amplificat\u0103 de ritmul lent \u00een care noile centrale electrice \u00eenlocuiesc capacit\u0103\u021bile vechi retrase din func\u021biune.<\/p>\n

Anul trecut, marile companii tech s-au opus propunerilor care le-ar fi obligat s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i reduc\u0103 consumul \u00een perioadele de v\u00e2rf.<\/p>\n

Aceast\u0103 opozi\u021bie a alimentat criticile venite din partea popula\u021biei \u0219i a politicienilor, care sus\u021bin c\u0103 gospod\u0103riile vor suporta cele mai mari consecin\u021be.<\/p>\n

Cre\u0219terea pre\u021burilor la energie este deja un subiect sensibil, agravat de \u00eengrijor\u0103rile legate de consumul de ap\u0103 \u0219i poluarea asociate centrelor de date.<\/p>\n

Solu\u021bii incerte, riscuri \u00een cre\u0219tere<\/h2>\n

PJM elaboreaz\u0103 \u00een prezent noi planuri pentru gestionarea cererii de v\u00e2rf, \u00eens\u0103 acestea trebuie aprobate de utilit\u0103\u021bi, produc\u0103tori de energie \u0219i companii tech.<\/p>\n

P\u00e2n\u0103 la g\u0103sirea unui compromis, oficialii avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 penele de curent<\/a><\/span> temporare ar putea deveni inevitabile \u00een perioadele de cerere extrem\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Operatorii de sistem avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 cererea tot mai mare generat\u0103 de centrele de date AI ar putea duce la pene de curent programate \u00een perioadele de vreme extrem\u0103, potrivit Futurism. … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":671860,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/671859"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=671859"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/671859\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/671860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=671859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=671859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=671859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}