{"id":672817,"date":"2026-01-22T20:26:04","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T20:26:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=672817"},"modified":"2026-01-22T20:26:04","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T20:26:04","slug":"ilie-bolojan-avertizeaza-dezechilibre-majore-in-administratia-locala-romania-este-mult-sub-media-ue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=672817","title":{"rendered":"Ilie Bolojan avertizeaz\u0103: Dezechilibre majore \u00een administra\u021bia local\u0103. Rom\u00e2nia este mult sub media UE"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Premierul a explicat c\u0103 autorit\u0103\u021bile locale din Rom\u00e2nia primesc peste 83% din bugete prin transferuri de la bugetul central, fa\u021b\u0103 de o medie de 51% \u00een Uniunea European\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u201eEste un dezechilibru care pune presiune constant\u0103 pe bugetul central \u0219i limiteaz\u0103 autonomia local\u0103<\/strong>\u201d, a afirmat Bolojan.<\/p>\n

Venituri proprii foarte reduse<\/h2>\n

Potrivit premierului, veniturile din taxe \u0219i impozite locale reprezint\u0103 doar 0,74% din PIB, comparativ cu media european\u0103 de 3,68%. \u00cen cazul taxelor pe proprietate, Rom\u00e2nia are 0,55% din PIB, fa\u021b\u0103 de 1,85% \u00een UE. Nivelul redus al veniturilor se explic\u0103 prin baza fiscal\u0103 limitat\u0103, numeroase except\u0103ri \u0219i dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een colectare.<\/p>\n

Cheltuielile cu salariile dep\u0103\u0219esc resursele proprii<\/h2>\n

Un alt dezechilibru important este legat de cheltuielile de personal. \u201e\u00cen Rom\u00e2nia, cheltuielile cu salariile autorit\u0103\u021bilor locale sunt de peste trei ori mai mari dec\u00e2t veniturile proprii, \u00een timp ce \u00een UE aceste cheltuieli sunt acoperite din resursele locale\u201d, a subliniat Bolojan.<\/p>\n

Investi\u021bii locale ridicate, sus\u021binute de programe na\u021bionale<\/h2>\n

\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, Rom\u00e2nia \u00eenregistreaz\u0103 cele mai mari investi\u021bii locale din UE, aproape 3% din PIB, aproape dublu fa\u021b\u0103 de media european\u0103. Investi\u021biile sunt sus\u021binute de programe na\u021bionale precum Anghel Saligny \u0219i fonduri europene, deoarece resursele proprii sunt limitate.<\/p>\n

Diferen\u021be mari \u00eentre localit\u0103\u021bi<\/h2>\n

Premierul<\/a> a atras aten\u021bia c\u0103 municipiile re\u0219edin\u021b\u0103 de jude\u021b \u0219i localit\u0103\u021bile cu activitate economic\u0103 puternic\u0103 se afl\u0103 \u00eentr-o situa\u021bie mai bun\u0103, \u00een timp ce celelalte localit\u0103\u021bi se confrunt\u0103 cu dezechilibre accentuate.<\/p>\n

Pachetul de reform\u0103 pentru o administra\u021bie eficient\u0103<\/h2>\n

Ilie Bolojan a explicat c\u0103 reforma administra\u021biei locale urm\u0103re\u0219te cre\u0219terea veniturilor proprii ale autorit\u0103\u021bilor locale, reducerea cheltuielilor de personal \u00een administra\u021biile cu exces de angaja\u021bi, cofinan\u021barea investi\u021biilor locale, descentralizarea competen\u021belor \u0219i stimularea dezvolt\u0103rii economice, precum \u0219i sus\u021binerea performan\u021bei \u00een administra\u021bie.<\/p>\n

\u201eScopul reformei este o administra\u021bie mai eficient\u0103 \u0219i mai orientat\u0103 spre cet\u0103\u021beni, care s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 resursele \u00een mod responsabil \u0219i s\u0103 dezvolte localit\u0103\u021bile \u00een mod echilibrat\u201d, a concluzionat premierul.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Premierul a explicat c\u0103 autorit\u0103\u021bile locale din Rom\u00e2nia primesc peste 83% din bugete prin transferuri de la bugetul central, fa\u021b\u0103 de o medie de 51% \u00een Uniunea European\u0103. \u201eEste un … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":672818,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672817"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=672817"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672817\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/672818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=672817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=672817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=672817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}