{"id":674090,"date":"2026-01-30T05:47:03","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T05:47:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=674090"},"modified":"2026-01-30T05:47:03","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T05:47:03","slug":"cocktailuri-de-pesticide-in-merele-din-europa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=674090","title":{"rendered":"\u201eCocktailuri de pesticide\u201d \u00een merele din Europa"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Pan Europe, o coali\u021bie de ONG-uri care militeaz\u0103 \u00eempotriva pesticidelor, a analizat aproximativ 60 de mere cump\u0103rate din 13 \u021b\u0103ri europene \u2013 printre care Fran\u021ba, Spania, Italia \u0219i Polonia. Rezultatele au ar\u0103tat c\u0103 85% din e\u0219antioane con\u021bineau reziduuri multiple de pesticide, scrie The Guardian<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Unele mere prezentau urme de p\u00e2n\u0103 la \u0219apte substan\u021be chimice diferite, potrivit studiului publicat joi.<\/p>\n

Pesticide periculoase \u0219i \u201esubstan\u021be chimice ve\u0219nice\u201d<\/h2>\n

\u00cen 71% din cazuri, cercet\u0103torii au detectat pesticide clasificate printre cele mai periculoase din Uniunea European\u0103 \u2013 a\u0219a-numitele \u201ecandidate la substituire\u201d pe care blocul comunitar inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 le elimine c\u00e2t mai cur\u00e2nd posibil.<\/p>\n

Mai mult, analiza a constatat c\u0103 64% din probe con\u021bineau cel pu\u021bin o substan\u021b\u0103 per- \u0219i polifluoroalchilic\u0103, cunoscut\u0103 sub denumirea de PFAS sau \u201esubstan\u021be chimice ve\u0219nice\u201d. Acestea se g\u0103sesc \u00een mediul \u00eenconjur\u0103tor \u0219i \u00een produsele de uz cotidian.<\/p>\n

Efectul cocktail, ignorat de autorit\u0103\u021bile europene<\/h2>\n

De\u0219i reziduurile de pesticide sunt permise \u00een UE sub anumite niveluri maxime, Pan Europe a avertizat asupra \u201eefectului cocktail\u201d \u2013 c\u00e2nd consumatorii sunt expu\u0219i simultan la mai multe pesticide \u00eentr-un singur produs.<\/p>\n

Martin Dermine, un \u00eenalt func\u021bionar al coali\u021biei, a criticat Autoritatea European\u0103 pentru Siguran\u021ba Alimentar\u0103 pentru c\u0103 evalueaz\u0103 pesticidele individual, \u00een loc s\u0103 evalueze riscul \u201eexpunerii multiple\u201d la mai multe substan\u021be.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u00cen acest raport, ar\u0103t\u0103m c\u0103 85% din mere con\u021bin reziduuri multiple \u0219i nu \u0219tim dac\u0103 sunt sigure pentru consum sau nu\u201d, a spus el, indic\u00e2nd poten\u021biale leg\u0103turi cu cancerul \u0219i infertilitatea.<\/p>\n

93% ar fi interzise ca alimente pentru copii<\/h2>\n

Dac\u0103 acelea\u0219i mere ar fi v\u00e2ndute ca alimente procesate pentru copii, 93% din e\u0219antioane ar fi interzise, a spus Pan Europe. Motivul: reziduurile de pesticide dep\u0103\u0219esc limitele mai stricte stabilite pentru copiii sub trei ani.<\/p>\n

Normele UE sunt mai stricte pentru alimentele pentru copii, pentru a proteja dezvoltarea timpurie.<\/p>\n

Recomand\u0103ri pentru consumatori<\/h2>\n

Pan Europe a sf\u0103tuit consumatorii s\u0103 cumpere mere ecologice sau s\u0103 le cure\u021be de coaj\u0103 pe cele cultivate \u00een mod conven\u021bional \u00eenainte de a le consuma.<\/p>\n

Merele se num\u0103r\u0103 printre fructele preferate ale europenilor \u0219i sunt cele mai cultivate \u00een UE, \u00een special \u00een Polonia, Italia \u0219i Fran\u021ba. De asemenea, sunt printre fructele cele mai tratate cu pesticide, utilizate \u00een special pentru combaterea scabiei merului, principala amenin\u021bare fungic\u0103 pentru livezi.<\/p>\n

Mai mult de jum\u0103tate din numeroasele tratamente anuale efectuate asupra fructelor \u2013 aproximativ 35 \u00een medie \u2013 vizeaz\u0103 aceast\u0103 boal\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pan Europe, o coali\u021bie de ONG-uri care militeaz\u0103 \u00eempotriva pesticidelor, a analizat aproximativ 60 de mere cump\u0103rate din 13 \u021b\u0103ri europene \u2013 printre care Fran\u021ba, Spania, Italia \u0219i Polonia. Rezultatele … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":674091,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/674090"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=674090"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/674090\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/674091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=674090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=674090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=674090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}