{"id":676458,"date":"2026-02-12T14:26:04","date_gmt":"2026-02-12T14:26:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=676458"},"modified":"2026-02-12T14:26:04","modified_gmt":"2026-02-12T14:26:04","slug":"ungaria-risca-sa-returneze-10-miliarde-de-euro-cjue-analizeaza-decizia-comisiei-europene-privind-statul-de-drept","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=676458","title":{"rendered":"Ungaria risc\u0103 s\u0103 returneze 10 miliarde de euro. CJUE analizeaz\u0103 decizia Comisiei Europene privind statul de drept"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Avizul a fost emis \u00een urma unei pl\u00e2ngeri depuse de Parlamentul European, care sus\u021bine c\u0103 Bruxelles-ul a \u00eenc\u0103lcat propriile reguli privind condi\u021bionalitatea statului de drept, scrie Politico<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Potrivit opiniei juridice formulate de avocatul general Tamara \u0106apeta, Comisia European\u0103 nu a realizat o evaluare suficient de riguroas\u0103 a reformelor implementate de autorit\u0103\u021bile de la Budapesta, \u00een special \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te independen\u021ba Cur\u021bii Supreme \u0219i procedura de numire a judec\u0103torilor Cur\u021bii Constitu\u021bionale.<\/p>\n

Aceste aspecte reprezint\u0103 condi\u021bii-cheie pentru accesarea fondurilor europene, \u00een contextul mecanismului privind respectarea statului de drept.<\/p>\n

Fondurile fuseser\u0103 ini\u021bial blocate din cauza \u00eengrijor\u0103rilor legate de ingerin\u021ba politic\u0103 \u00een sistemul judiciar ungar, \u00eens\u0103 Comisia a decis, \u00een decembrie 2023, s\u0103 deblocheze suma de 10 miliarde de euro.<\/p>\n

Este criticat\u0103 lipsa de transparen\u021b\u0103 a Comisiei<\/h2>\n

Avocatul general a criticat \u0219i lipsa de transparen\u021b\u0103 a Comisiei Europene, ar\u0103t\u00e2nd c\u0103 institu\u021bia nu a oferit explica\u021bii suficiente nici statului ungar, nici cet\u0103\u021benilor Uniunii Europene. De\u0219i opinia juridic\u0103 nu sus\u021bine acuza\u021bia de abuz de putere formulat\u0103 de Parlamentul European, aceasta subliniaz\u0103 aplicarea \u201eincorect\u0103\u201d a criteriilor privind statul de drept.<\/p>\n

Avizul CJUE vine \u00eentr-un context politic delicat pentru premierul Viktor Orb\u00e1n, care se confrunt\u0103 cu o sc\u0103dere \u00een sondaje \u00eenaintea alegerilor programate \u00een luna aprilie. Anali\u0219tii politici consider\u0103 c\u0103 o eventual\u0103 obligare a Ungariei de a restitui fondurile ar putea avea un impact major asupra campaniei electorale.<\/p>\n

Eurodeputatul german Ren\u00e9 Repasi a declarat c\u0103, \u00een cazul \u00een care decizia Comisiei va fi anulat\u0103, executivul european va fi obligat s\u0103 solicite returnarea banilor. Dac\u0103 Budapesta nu va restitui suma, Comisia ar putea compensa prin reducerea altor pl\u0103\u021bi europene viitoare.<\/p>\n

Se poate crea un precedent european<\/h2>\n

Hot\u0103r\u00e2rea final\u0103 a CJUE, a\u0219teptat\u0103 \u00een urm\u0103toarele luni, ar putea crea un precedent important privind marja de apreciere a Comisiei \u00een evaluarea respect\u0103rii statului de drept.<\/p>\n

Eurodeputatul Daniel Freund a catalogat avizul drept \u201eo mustrare dur\u0103\u201d pentru Comisie \u0219i a sus\u021binut c\u0103 deblocarea fondurilor a fost \u201eilegal\u0103 \u0219i motivat\u0103 politic\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avizul a fost emis \u00een urma unei pl\u00e2ngeri depuse de Parlamentul European, care sus\u021bine c\u0103 Bruxelles-ul a \u00eenc\u0103lcat propriile reguli privind condi\u021bionalitatea statului de drept, scrie Politico. Potrivit opiniei juridice … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":676459,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/676458"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=676458"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/676458\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/676459"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=676458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=676458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=676458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}