{"id":677072,"date":"2026-02-16T09:06:03","date_gmt":"2026-02-16T09:06:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=677072"},"modified":"2026-02-16T09:06:03","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T09:06:03","slug":"suedia-la-rascruce-presiuni-pentru-abandonarea-coroanei-si-adoptarea-euro-in-fata-noii-ordini-mondiale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=677072","title":{"rendered":"Suedia la r\u0103scruce: Presiuni pentru abandonarea coroanei \u0219i adoptarea euro \u00een fa\u021ba noii ordini mondiale"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Schimbarea vine \u00een contextul unei lumi tot mai ostile. Amenin\u021b\u0103rile din partea Rusiei, Chinei \u0219i politica \u201eAmerica First\u201d a lui Donald Trump pun economiile mici \u00een pericol. Adoptarea euro ar consolida leg\u0103turile europene ale Suediei \u00eentr-un moment critic, scrie El Economista<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ce s-a schimbat fa\u021b\u0103 de 2003<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00cen 2003, suedezii au votat \u00eempotriva euro<\/a>, concentr\u00e2ndu-se pe independen\u021ba monetar\u0103. Acum preocup\u0103rile geopolitice au ad\u0103ugat o nou\u0103 dimensiune dezbaterii. Amenin\u021b\u0103rile lui Trump de a achizi\u021biona Groenlanda de la Danemarca subliniaz\u0103 vulnerabilitatea \u021b\u0103rilor mici.<\/p>\n

\u201eSuedia este acum membru cu drepturi depline al NATO \u0219i ne consolid\u0103m ap\u0103rarea cu partenerii din UE\u201d, afirm\u0103 Cecilia R\u00f6nn, deputat\u0103 din Partidul Liberal.<\/p>\n

\u201eDar r\u0103m\u00e2nem cu un picior \u00een afar\u0103, \u00een sensul c\u0103 nu facem parte din cooperarea monetar\u0103\u201d, subliniaz\u0103 ea.<\/p>\n

Ministrul finan\u021belor, Elisabeth Svantesson, \u0219i-a anun\u021bat sprijinul pentru o anchet\u0103 privind avantajele \u0219i dezavantajele adopt\u0103rii euro. \u201eLumea se schimb\u0103, la fel \u0219i UE\u201d, a declarat ea \u00een Parlament.<\/p>\n

Argumentele pro-euro c\u00e2\u0219tig\u0103 teren<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Economistul suedez Lars Calmfors, considerat o figur\u0103 influent\u0103 \u00een chestiuni monetare, \u0219i-a schimbat p\u0103rerea. \u00cen 2003 recomanda am\u00e2narea deciziei. Acum se arat\u0103 mai pozitiv fa\u021b\u0103 de adoptarea euro.<\/p>\n

\u201eConsidera\u021biile geopolitice sunt foarte diferite ast\u0103zi fa\u021b\u0103 de \u00eenainte\u201d, spune Calmfors. \u201eEste vorba de Rusia, de China \u0219i, desigur, de SUA, care este mult mai pu\u021bin fiabil\u0103\u201d, adaug\u0103 el.<\/p>\n

O moned\u0103 comun\u0103 ar str\u00e2nge leg\u0103turile politice \u0219i ar oferi suedezilor un loc la masa discu\u021biilor monetare paneuropene. Ar facilita comer\u021bul \u0219i investi\u021biile directe \u00een bloc. Peste 60% din comer\u021bul Suediei se realizeaz\u0103 cu UE, fa\u021b\u0103 de doar 6,4% cu SUA.<\/p>\n

Rezisten\u021ba intern\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2ne puternic\u0103<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Aproape majoritatea suedezilor se opun \u00een continuare ader\u0103rii la euro. Doar o treime sus\u021bin schimbarea. Sprijinul public este esen\u021bial, iar un nou referendum pare inevitabil.<\/p>\n

Doar Partidul Liberal sus\u021bine ferm euro, cu doar 2% din voturi. Modera\u021bii \u0219i partidele mai mici din Centru \u0219i Cre\u0219tin-Democrat au ajuns doar s\u0103 sus\u021bin\u0103 cercetarea. Social-democra\u021bii nu au adoptat \u00eenc\u0103 o pozi\u021bie ferm\u0103.<\/p>\n

Democra\u021bii suedezi de extrem\u0103 dreapta, cu aproximativ 20% din voturi, se opun cel mai puternic. \u201eMoneda noastr\u0103 este str\u00e2ns legat\u0103 de independen\u021ba noastr\u0103\u201d, afirm\u0103 Oscar Sj\u00f6stedt, purt\u0103torul lor de cuv\u00e2nt economic.<\/p>\n

Un proces lung<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Dac\u0103 obstacolele vor fi dep\u0103\u0219ite, abandonarea coroanei ar dura cel pu\u021bin patru ani. Acest termen include doi ani necesari pentru a demonstra un curs de schimb stabil fa\u021b\u0103 de euro.<\/p>\n

Cecilia R\u00f6nn vede posibilit\u0103\u021bi de accelerare. Ea face paralela cu aderarea la NATO \u00een 2022, care p\u0103rea imposibil\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd invazia Ucrainei a for\u021bat decizia. \u201ePentru mine, euro nu este o chestiune de dac\u0103, ci de c\u00e2nd\u201d, concluzioneaz\u0103 ea.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Schimbarea vine \u00een contextul unei lumi tot mai ostile. Amenin\u021b\u0103rile din partea Rusiei, Chinei \u0219i politica \u201eAmerica First\u201d a lui Donald Trump pun economiile mici \u00een pericol. Adoptarea euro ar … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":677073,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/677072"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=677072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/677072\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/677073"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=677072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=677072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=677072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}