{"id":677074,"date":"2026-02-16T09:16:04","date_gmt":"2026-02-16T09:16:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=677074"},"modified":"2026-02-16T09:16:04","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T09:16:04","slug":"arta-rupestra-din-africa-de-sud-ar-putea-infatisa-o-creatura-disparuta-acum-250-de-milioane-de-ani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=677074","title":{"rendered":"Art\u0103 rupestr\u0103 din Africa de Sud ar putea inf\u0103\u021bi\u0219a o creatur\u0103 disp\u0103rut\u0103 acum 250 de milioane de ani"},"content":{"rendered":"

O pictur\u0103 pe st\u00e2nc\u0103 din Africa de Sud ar putea ar\u0103ta cum fosilele au influen\u021bat mitologia indigen\u0103.<\/p>\n

Cercet\u0103torii spun c\u0103 lucrarea ar putea reprezenta un animal preistoric disp\u0103rut \u00een urm\u0103 cu 250 de milioane de ani, scrie Futura-Sciences<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n

Descoperirea leag\u0103 r\u0103m\u0103\u0219i\u021bele fosile din Bazinul Karoo de tradi\u021biile de art\u0103 rupestr\u0103 ale popula\u021biei San.<\/p>\n

O creatur\u0103 neobi\u0219nuit\u0103 pe \u201ePanoul \u0218arpelui cu Coarne\u201d<\/h2>\n

Pictura, cunoscut\u0103 drept \u201ePanoul \u0218arpelui cu Coarne\u201d, a fost realizat\u0103 \u00eentre 1821 \u0219i 1835. Ea se afl\u0103 \u00een Bazinul Karoo din Africa de Sud, o regiune bogat\u0103 \u00een fosile.<\/p>\n

Printre animale familiare, lucrarea include o creatur\u0103 cu col\u021bi care ridic\u0103 semne de \u00eentrebare. Animalul alungit are picioare scurte, un cap mic \u0219i col\u021bi curba\u021bi \u00een jos. Aspectul s\u0103u aminte\u0219te de o mors\u0103, de\u0219i morsele nu au tr\u0103it niciodat\u0103 \u00een aceast\u0103 zon\u0103 arid\u0103.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Tradi\u021biile San descriu figura drept o fiin\u021b\u0103 spiritual\u0103. Totu\u0219i, arta rupestr\u0103 San se inspir\u0103, de regul\u0103, din animale reale. Acest lucru a ridicat \u00eentreb\u0103ri privind originea creaturii neobi\u0219nuite.<\/p>\n

Fosilele din Bazinul Karoo ofer\u0103 indicii<\/h2>\n

Bazinul Karoo este unul dintre cele mai bogate situri fosilifere din lume. El p\u0103streaz\u0103 urme ale vie\u021bii din perioadele Permian\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la Jurasic\u0103, acum aproximativ 299-145 milioane de ani.<\/p>\n

Regiunea con\u021bine numeroase fosile de terapside, str\u0103mo\u0219i reptilieni timpurii ai mamiferelor.<\/p>\n

Cercet\u0103torul Julien Benoit sugereaz\u0103 c\u0103 popula\u021bia San ar fi putut \u00eent\u00e2lni fosile expuse la suprafa\u021b\u0103 \u00een timpul v\u00e2n\u0103torii. Aceste oase str\u0103vechi ar fi putut influen\u021ba miturile locale \u0219i expresia artistic\u0103. Fosilele ies la iveal\u0103 \u00een Karoo de mii de ani.<\/p>\n

Leg\u0103tura cu dicinodon\u021bii<\/h2>\n

Studiul lui Benoit, publicat \u00een revista PLOS One, indic\u0103 dicinodon\u021bii drept posibil\u0103 surs\u0103 de inspira\u021bie. Aceste animale erbivore robuste aveau corpuri masive \u0219i col\u021bi curba\u021bi. Caracteristicile lor corespund \u00eendeaproape creaturii pictate pe perete.<\/p>\n

Fosilele de dicinodon\u021bi sunt frecvente \u00een apropierea sitului de art\u0103 rupestr\u0103. Prima descriere \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 a acestei specii dateaz\u0103 din 1845. Aceasta a avut loc la aproximativ un deceniu dup\u0103 realizarea picturii San.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 ipoteza este corect\u0103, lucrarea ar preceda recunoa\u0219terea \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 oficial\u0103 a dicinodon\u021bilor. Cercet\u0103torii spun c\u0103 acest fapt arat\u0103 cum comunit\u0103\u021bile antice au interpretat \u201etimpul profund\u201d prin pove\u0219ti \u0219i simboluri.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

O pictur\u0103 pe st\u00e2nc\u0103 din Africa de Sud ar putea ar\u0103ta cum fosilele au influen\u021bat mitologia indigen\u0103. Cercet\u0103torii spun c\u0103 lucrarea ar putea reprezenta un animal preistoric disp\u0103rut \u00een urm\u0103 … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":677075,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/677074"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=677074"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/677074\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/677075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=677074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=677074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=677074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}