{"id":695785,"date":"2026-06-02T17:26:04","date_gmt":"2026-06-02T17:26:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=695785"},"modified":"2026-06-02T17:26:04","modified_gmt":"2026-06-02T17:26:04","slug":"putin-a-semnat-rusii-au-libertatea-sa-nu-si-plateasca-datoriile-catre-creditorii-neprietenosi-din-occident","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=695785","title":{"rendered":"Putin a semnat \/ Ru\u0219ii au libertatea s\u0103 nu-\u0219i pl\u0103teasc\u0103 datoriile c\u0103tre creditorii \u201eneprieteno\u0219i\u201d din Occident"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pre\u0219edintele Rusiei, Vladimir Putin<\/a>, a semnat un decret care extinde mecanismul prin care debitorii ru\u0219i \u00ee\u0219i pot limita sau suspenda obliga\u021biile financiare fa\u021b\u0103 de creditorii din state considerate \u201eneprietenoase\u201d, incluz\u00e2nd de aceast\u0103 dat\u0103 \u0219i depozitele bancare, potrivit theins.ru<\/a>, publica\u021bie de limb\u0103 rus\u0103, puternic critic\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de Kremlin, axat\u0103 pe jurnalism de investiga\u021bie.<\/p>\n

Documentul, publicat pe portalul oficial de informa\u021bii juridice al Federa\u021biei Ruse, modific\u0103 Decretul nr. 95 din 5 martie 2022, adoptat dup\u0103 declan\u0219area r\u0103zboiului din Ucraina \u0219i introducerea sanc\u021biunilor occidentale \u00eempotriva Moscovei.<\/p>\n

Acum, pl\u0103\u021bile se limiteaz\u0103 \u0219i c\u0103tre \u021b\u0103rile \u201eneprietene\u201d<\/h2>\n

P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent, decretul permitea autorit\u0103\u021bilor, companiilor \u0219i persoanelor fizice ruse s\u0103-\u0219i \u00eendeplineasc\u0103 obliga\u021biile fa\u021b\u0103 de creditorii str\u0103ini prin intermediul unor conturi speciale de tip \u201eC\u201d, deschise \u00een ruble, precum \u0219i s\u0103 limiteze anumite pl\u0103\u021bi aferente \u00eemprumuturilor, creditelor \u0219i altor instrumente financiare.<\/p>\n

Noile modific\u0103ri extind acest regim \u0219i asupra obliga\u021biilor rezultate din depozitele bancare de\u021binute de cet\u0103\u021beni sau entit\u0103\u021bi din \u021b\u0103ri catalogate de Kremlin drept \u201eneprietenoase\u201d.<\/p>\n

Decretul a intrat \u00een vigoare la 1 iunie 2026, data public\u0103rii sale oficiale.<\/p>\n

\u201eDatorie liber\u0103 de plat\u0103\u201d<\/h2>\n

Economistul Serghei Aleksa\u0219enko a explicat pentru publica\u021bia The Insider<\/em> c\u0103 fondurile aflate \u00een conturile de tip \u201eC\u201d sunt supuse unor restric\u021bii severe de utilizare, de\u0219i, din punct de vedere juridic, ele continu\u0103 s\u0103 apar\u021bin\u0103 titularilor ini\u021biali.<\/p>\n

\u201eDin punct de vedere legal, acestea apar\u021bin persoanei care le-a de\u021binut \u00eentr-un cont sau depozit obi\u0219nuit, dar utilizarea lor este foarte limitat\u0103. Pentru banc\u0103, ace\u0219ti bani devin o datorie liber\u0103 de plat\u0103\u201d, a declarat economistul.<\/p>\n

Potrivit acestuia, valoarea total\u0103 a sumelor blocate \u00een astfel de conturi nu este cunoscut\u0103 public, \u00eens\u0103 exist\u0103 estim\u0103ri potrivit c\u0103rora numai opera\u021biunile asociate Citibank ar fi implicat aproximativ un trilion de ruble.<\/p>\n

Economist: \u201eAr putea fi o m\u0103sur\u0103 de precau\u021bie\u201d<\/h2>\n

La r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, analistul bancar Alexander Kolyandr, cercet\u0103tor asociat al Centrului pentru Analiza Politicii Europene (CEPA), consider\u0103 c\u0103 modific\u0103rile legislative ar putea reprezenta o m\u0103sur\u0103 de precau\u021bie \u00een eventualitatea confisc\u0103rii activelor ruse\u0219ti blocate \u00een Europa.<\/p>\n

\u201eNu exclud posibilitatea ca aceast\u0103 modificare s\u0103 fi fost introdus\u0103 \u00een perspectiva unei eventuale confisc\u0103ri a activelor blocate la Euroclear\u201d, a declarat Kolyandr pentru publica\u021bia citat\u0103.<\/p>\n

O etap\u0103 nou\u0103 \u00een conflictul Rusia \u2013 Occident<\/h2>\n

Potrivit analistului, pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 titlurile financiare de\u021binute de investitori str\u0103ini prin sistemul Euroclear, exist\u0103 \u0219i depozite \u00een numerar \u00een care s-au acumulat, \u00een ultimii ani, dividende \u0219i alte pl\u0103\u021bi aferente activelor blocate.<\/p>\n

M\u0103sura reprezint\u0103 o nou\u0103 etap\u0103 \u00een confruntarea financiar\u0103 dintre Rusia \u0219i statele occidentale, pe fondul sanc\u021biunilor impuse Moscovei \u0219i al disputelor privind activele ruse\u0219ti \u00eenghe\u021bate \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pre\u0219edintele Rusiei, Vladimir Putin, a semnat un decret care extinde mecanismul prin care debitorii ru\u0219i \u00ee\u0219i pot limita sau suspenda obliga\u021biile financiare fa\u021b\u0103 de creditorii din state considerate \u201eneprietenoase\u201d, incluz\u00e2nd … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":695786,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/695785"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=695785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/695785\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/695786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=695785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=695785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=695785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}