{"id":700376,"date":"2026-06-29T05:16:03","date_gmt":"2026-06-29T05:16:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=700376"},"modified":"2026-06-29T05:16:03","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T05:16:03","slug":"nasa-incearca-sa-salveze-telescopul-swift-inainte-sa-cada-pe-pamant-misiunea-robotica-ar-putea-schimba-explorarea-spatiului","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=700376","title":{"rendered":"NASA \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 salveze telescopul Swift \u00eenainte s\u0103 cad\u0103 pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt. Misiunea robotic\u0103 ar putea schimba explorarea spa\u021biului"},"content":{"rendered":"

NASA va \u00eencerca, chiar din aceast\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103, s\u0103 salveze observatorul spa\u021bial Swift printr-o misiune robotic\u0103 \u00een valoare de aproximativ 30 de milioane de dolari. Agen\u021bia spa\u021bial\u0103 american\u0103 a contractat compania Katalyst Space Technologies pentru a ridica telescopul pe o orbit\u0103 mai \u00eenalt\u0103, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t acesta s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i poat\u0103 continua activitatea \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103, mai arat\u0103 AP<\/a>. Swift, lansat \u00een 2004 pentru detectarea exploziilor de raze gamma \u0219i a altor fenomene cosmice extreme, \u00ee\u0219i pierde altitudinea \u00eentr-un ritm accelerat din cauza activit\u0103\u021bii solare intense din ultimii ani.<\/p>\n

Un robot cu trei bra\u021be va \u00eencerca s\u0103 \u201eprind\u0103\u201d telescopul<\/h2>\n

Misiunea va \u00eencepe prin lansarea navei robotice Link, dezvoltat\u0103 de Katalyst Space. Aceasta urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie lansat\u0103 de pe un atol din Insulele Marshall, cu ajutorul unei rachete Pegasus lansate din avion. Robotul autonom, prev\u0103zut cu trei bra\u021be \u0219i sisteme de prindere, va avea nevoie de aproximativ o lun\u0103 pentru a ajunge la Swift. Ulterior, va \u00eencerca s\u0103 ridice observatorul de la altitudinea actual\u0103 de aproximativ 360 de kilometri la circa 600 de kilometri, o orbit\u0103 considerat\u0103 suficient de stabil\u0103 pentru continuarea misiunii.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

NASA: Misiunea de salvare a telescopului Swift. Sursa foto: X<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Potrivit estim\u0103rilor NASA, dac\u0103 Swift coboar\u0103 sub aproximativ 300 de kilometri, opera\u021biunea de salvare nu va mai putea fi realizat\u0103. Agen\u021bia estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 acest prag critic ar putea fi atins \u00een luna octombrie.<\/p>\n

O premier\u0103 pentru industria spa\u021bial\u0103 american\u0103<\/h2>\n

Dac\u0103 misiunea va reu\u0219i, va fi prima interven\u021bie de acest tip realizat\u0103 de un robot spa\u021bial american. P\u00e2n\u0103 acum, doar China a efectuat o opera\u021biune similar\u0103, ridic\u00e2nd un satelit pe o orbit\u0103 mai \u00eenalt\u0103 \u00een urm\u0103 cu patru ani.<\/p>\n

\n

\ud83d\udea8 NASA is rushing a $30 million robotic rescue mission to save the Swift space telescope from falling back to Earth!<\/p>\n

The 22-year-old Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory is losing altitude fast due to solar activity and could re-enter the atmosphere by October. Instead of losing this\u2026 pic.twitter.com\/5ehuVB8djS<\/a><\/p>\n

\u2014 The Last Best Hope of Earth (@TheLastHopeUSA) June 28, 2026<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Swift nu a fost proiectat pentru a fi reparat sau manipulat \u00een spa\u021biu, ceea ce face misiunea deosebit de complex\u0103. Oficialii NASA \u0219i reprezentan\u021bii companiei Katalyst Space subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 nu exist\u0103 nicio garan\u021bie c\u0103 opera\u021biunea va avea succes. Pentru a \u00eencetini cobor\u00e2rea telescopului, NASA a oprit toate instrumentele \u0219tiin\u021bifice \u00eenc\u0103 din februarie.<\/p>\n

Hubble ar putea fi urm\u0103torul<\/h2>\n

Succesul misiunii ar putea deschide o nou\u0103 etap\u0103 \u00een \u00eentre\u021binerea infrastructurii spa\u021biale. Directorul companiei Katalyst Space a declarat c\u0103 o versiune mai avansat\u0103 a robotului ar putea interveni, \u00een urm\u0103torii ani, \u0219i asupra Telescopului Spa\u021bial Hubble, care pierde la r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u altitudine.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Telescopul Hubble. Sursa foto: NASA<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Compania estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103, \u00een viitor, robo\u021bi autonomi ar putea nu doar s\u0103 repare \u0219i s\u0103 repozi\u021bioneze sateli\u021bi, ci \u0219i s\u0103 \u00eei realimenteze, s\u0103 participe la construc\u021bia unor ferme solare orbitale sau a unor centre de date \u00een spa\u021biu. Pentru NASA, salvarea lui Swift are \u0219i o miz\u0103 financiar\u0103. Agen\u021bia<\/a> sus\u021bine c\u0103 pierderea telescopului ar \u00eensemna dispari\u021bia unei capacit\u0103\u021bi \u0219tiin\u021bifice importante, \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care nu exist\u0103, \u00een prezent, buget pentru construirea unui \u00eenlocuitor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

NASA va \u00eencerca, chiar din aceast\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103, s\u0103 salveze observatorul spa\u021bial Swift printr-o misiune robotic\u0103 \u00een valoare de aproximativ 30 de milioane de dolari. Agen\u021bia spa\u021bial\u0103 american\u0103 a contractat compania … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":700377,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700376"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=700376"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700376\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/700377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=700376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=700376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=700376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}