{"id":703321,"date":"2026-07-16T10:27:03","date_gmt":"2026-07-16T10:27:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=703321"},"modified":"2026-07-16T10:27:03","modified_gmt":"2026-07-16T10:27:03","slug":"traseul-alimentelor-de-la-ferma-la-raft-s-ar-putea-schimba-depozite-regionale-si-mai-putini-intermediari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=703321","title":{"rendered":"Traseul alimentelor de la ferm\u0103 la raft s-ar putea schimba: depozite regionale \u0219i mai pu\u021bini intermediari"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rom\u00e2nia are produc\u0103tori agricoli care au investit \u00een sere, solarii, utilaje \u0219i tehnologii, \u00eens\u0103 nu dispune de suficient\u0103 infrastructur\u0103 pentru colectarea, depozitarea \u0219i valorificarea eficient\u0103 a produc\u021biei, sus\u021bine proiectul<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u00cen lipsa acestei infrastructuri, produsul agricol r\u0103m\u00e2ne captiv \u00eentre ferm\u0103, \u0219an\u021b, pia\u021b\u0103 improvizat\u0103 \u0219i intermediar\u201d, spun ini\u021biatorii.<\/p>\n

Potrivit acestora, problema nu este doar una economic\u0103, ci prive\u0219te \u0219i siguran\u021ba alimentar\u0103, concuren\u021ba loial\u0103 \u0219i fiscalizarea v\u00e2nz\u0103rilor: \u201eUn stat care stimuleaz\u0103 produc\u021bia f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 creeze circuitul de valorificare accept\u0103 risip\u0103, pierdere de venit rural, evaziune, presiune asupra produc\u0103torului \u0219i pre\u021b final ridicat pentru consumator\u201d.<\/p>\n

Centre regionale pentru colectarea produselor<\/h2>\n

Principala m\u0103sur\u0103 propus\u0103 este \u00eenfiin\u021barea unor centre agroalimentare acreditate, unde fermierii \u0219i-ar putea aduce produsele pentru sortare, ambalare, depozitare \u0219i preg\u0103tirea lor pentru v\u00e2nzare. Ulterior, marfa ar putea fi livrat\u0103 c\u0103tre comercian\u021bi, procesatori sau institu\u021bii publice. Re\u021beaua ar urma s\u0103 func\u021bioneze \u00een cadrul unui program na\u021bional coordonat de Ministerul Agriculturii.<\/p>\n

Centrele de colectare ar putea fi administrate de autorit\u0103\u021bi locale, cooperative, organiza\u021bii de produc\u0103tori, firme private sau parteneriate public-private. Cele finan\u021bate din fonduri publice ar urma s\u0103 fie accesibile tuturor produc\u0103torilor, \u00een condi\u021bii transparente \u0219i nediscriminatorii.<\/p>\n

Sistem electronic pentru urm\u0103rirea livr\u0103rilor<\/h2>\n

Proiectul prevede \u0219i crearea unui sistem electronic prin care s\u0103 fie \u00eenregistrate livr\u0103rile de produse agroalimentare. Acesta ar urma s\u0103 con\u021bin\u0103 informa\u021bii despre produc\u0103tor, produs, cantitatea livrat\u0103 \u0219i documentele comerciale, \u00eens\u0103 informa\u021biile f\u0103cute publice ar fi prezentate sub form\u0103 de statistici, f\u0103r\u0103 identificarea produc\u0103torilor. De exemplu, ar putea fi publicate date privind cantitatea total\u0103 de ro\u0219ii livrat\u0103 \u00eentr-un jude\u021b \u0219i intervalul de pre\u021b practicat, f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 fie dezv\u0103luit numele fermierilor sau detaliile fiec\u0103rei tranzac\u021bii.<\/p>\n

\u201eLegea propus\u0103 nu creeaz\u0103 o trasabilitate paralel\u0103, ci o infrastructur\u0103 na\u021bional\u0103 care face aplicabile, verificabile \u0219i utile obliga\u021biile existente\u201d, se arat\u0103 \u00een ini\u021biativ\u0103. Cu alte cuvinte, sistemul ar centraliza informa\u021biile care exist\u0103 deja, nu ar introduce obliga\u021bii noi pentru produc\u0103tori.<\/p>\n

Investi\u021bii \u00een lan\u021bul alimentar<\/h2>\n

Potrivit proiectului, Guvernul ar putea institui scheme de sprijin pentru fermierii care \u00ee\u0219i valorific\u0103 produsele prin centre acreditate, cooperative sau organiza\u021bii de produc\u0103tori. Valoarea sprijinului ar urma s\u0103 fie stabilit\u0103 \u00een func\u021bie de cantitatea livrat\u0103, tipul produsului, gradul de perisabilitate, calitate \u0219i trasabilitate, cu respectarea normelor europene privind ajutorul de stat.<\/p>\n

Totodat\u0103, ar putea fi finan\u021bate investi\u021bii \u00een depozite frigorifice, linii de sortare \u0219i ambalare, laboratoare, echipamente pentru trasabilitate, programe informatice \u0219i mijloace de transport frigorific.<\/p>\n

Diferen\u021bierea produc\u0103torilor autentici<\/h2>\n

Ini\u021biativa mai propune reguli care s\u0103 permit\u0103 cooperativelor agricole s\u0103 func\u021bioneze mai u\u0219or, chiar dac\u0103 apar schimb\u0103ri \u00een r\u00e2ndul membrilor sau alte probleme administrative.<\/p>\n

Totodat\u0103, urm\u0103re\u0219te s\u0103 \u00eei diferen\u021bieze mai clar pe fermierii care v\u00e2nd produse din propria produc\u021bie de comercian\u021bii care cump\u0103r\u0103 marf\u0103 pentru a o revinde.<\/p>\n

CES, aviz nefavorabil<\/h2>\n

Proiectul a primit aviz nefavorabil din partea Consiliului Economic \u0219i Social. Institu\u021bia consider\u0103 c\u0103 ini\u021biativa urm\u0103re\u0219te un obiectiv legitim, dar avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 unele prevederi ar putea crea probleme de concuren\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, ANCOM a transmis c\u0103 ini\u021biativa nu intr\u0103 \u00een domeniul s\u0103u de competen\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rom\u00e2nia are produc\u0103tori agricoli care au investit \u00een sere, solarii, utilaje \u0219i tehnologii, \u00eens\u0103 nu dispune de suficient\u0103 infrastructur\u0103 pentru colectarea, depozitarea \u0219i valorificarea eficient\u0103 a produc\u021biei, sus\u021bine proiectul. \u201e\u00cen … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":703322,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703321"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=703321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703321\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/703322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=703321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=703321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=703321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}