{"id":708981,"date":"2026-08-19T08:06:03","date_gmt":"2026-08-19T08:06:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=708981"},"modified":"2026-08-19T08:06:03","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T08:06:03","slug":"franta-a-legalizat-oficial-dreptul-la-moarte-asistata-legea-a-fost-promulgata-de-presedintele-macron","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=708981","title":{"rendered":"Fran\u021ba a legalizat oficial dreptul la moarte asistat\u0103. Legea a fost promulgat\u0103 de pre\u0219edintele Macron"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Noua lege se adreseaz\u0103 doar anumitor pacien\u021bi care \u00eendeplinesc o serie de condi\u021bii stricte, relateaz\u0103 Le Monde<\/a><\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

Condi\u021bii stricte pentru pacien\u021bi<\/h2>\n

Persoana trebuie s\u0103 fie major\u0103, cet\u0103\u021bean francez sau rezident pe termen lung \u00een Fran\u021ba \u0219i s\u0103 sufere de o boal\u0103 \u201egrav\u0103 \u0219i incurabil\u0103\u201d, aflat\u0103 \u00eentr-un stadiu terminal sau \u00eentr-un stadiu \u201eavansat\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n

Pacientul trebuie, de asemenea, s\u0103 sufere de dureri fizice insuportabile \u0219i s\u0103 fie capabil s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i exprime o decizie informat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een momentul procedurii. <\/span><\/p>\n

Eligibilitatea pentru moartea asistat\u0103 va fi determinat\u0103 de un medic \u0219i mai mul\u021bi profesioni\u0219ti din domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii. <\/span><\/p>\n

M\u0103sura a fost adoptat\u0103 definitiv de Parlament la jum\u0103tatea lunii iulie, iar aplicarea sa efectiv\u0103 va \u00eencepe dup\u0103 emiterea decretelor de aplicare de c\u0103tre Guvern. <\/span><\/p>\n

Textul legii a fost analizat \u0219i de Consiliul Constitu\u021bional care a stabilit c\u0103 nicio prevedere a legii nu \u00eencalc\u0103 legea fundamental\u0103. Institu\u021bia a fost sesizat\u0103 cu cinci contesta\u021bii, inclusiv una formulat\u0103 neobi\u0219nuit chiar de premierul S\u00e9bastien Lecornu. <\/span><\/p>\n

Pre\u0219edintele francez a salutat decizia \u0219i a afirmat c\u0103 aceasta marcheaz\u0103 \u00eencheierea unei \u201edezbateri democratice exemplare\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n

Olivier Falorni, fost deputat democrat \u0219i autorul proiectului de lege, a descris promulgarea drept \u201eun pas important \u00eenainte\u201d care devine \u00een cele din urm\u0103 realitate. <\/span><\/p>\n

Tensiuni \u00een societate \u0219i reac\u021bii critice<\/h2>\n

Reforma, considerat\u0103 una dintre principalele m\u0103suri societale din al doilea mandat al lui Emmanuel Macron, a readus la suprafa\u021b\u0103 tensiuni majore \u00eentre sus\u021bin\u0103tori \u0219i oponen\u021bi, inclusiv din r\u00e2ndul cercurilor religioase \u0219i al personalului medical.  <\/span><\/p>\n

Funda\u021bia \u201eJ\u00e9r\u00f4me Lejeune\u201d \u0219i asocia\u021bia \u201eLes \u00c9ligibles et leurs aidants\u201d \u0219i-au exprimat indignarea, denun\u021b\u00e2nd \u201epericolul absolut pe care aceast\u0103 lege \u00eel reprezint\u0103 pentru cei mai vulnerabili\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n

Prin promulgarea acestei legi, Fran\u021ba se al\u0103tur\u0103 unui grup restr\u00e2ns de state care recunosc dreptul la moarte asistat\u0103, al\u0103turi de Belgia, Olanda, Elve\u021bia, Canada \u0219i Uruguay. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Noua lege se adreseaz\u0103 doar anumitor pacien\u021bi care \u00eendeplinesc o serie de condi\u021bii stricte, relateaz\u0103 Le Monde.  Condi\u021bii stricte pentru pacien\u021bi Persoana trebuie s\u0103 fie major\u0103, cet\u0103\u021bean francez sau rezident … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":708982,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/708981"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=708981"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/708981\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/708982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=708981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=708981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=708981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}