{"id":710207,"date":"2026-08-27T04:27:03","date_gmt":"2026-08-27T04:27:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=710207"},"modified":"2026-08-27T04:27:03","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T04:27:03","slug":"un-roman-condamnat-pentru-jaf-nu-poate-fi-extradat-deocamdata-din-germania-motivul-conditiile-din-penitenciare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=710207","title":{"rendered":"Un rom\u00e2n condamnat pentru jaf nu poate fi extr\u0103dat deocamdat\u0103 din Germania. Motivul: condi\u021biile din penitenciare"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Cazul vizeaz\u0103 un cet\u0103\u021bean rom\u00e2n condamnat \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, \u00een ianuarie 2025, la trei ani \u0219i \u0219ase luni de \u00eenchisoare pentru jaf calificat. Acesta a fost arestat \u00een noiembrie 2025 \u00eentr-un centru pentru persoane f\u0103r\u0103 ad\u0103post din M\u00fcnchen, relateaz\u0103 publica\u021bia Beck Aktuell<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Potrivit informa\u021biilor prezentate \u00een procedur\u0103, b\u0103rbatul sus\u021bine c\u0103 locuie\u0219te \u00een M\u00fcnchen \u00eempreun\u0103 cu partenera sa \u0219i lucreaz\u0103 \u00een domeniul cur\u0103\u021beniei.<\/p>\n

\u00cen februarie 2026, Tribunalul Regional Superior din M\u00fcnchen (OLG M\u00fcnchen) a declarat extr\u0103darea c\u0103tre Rom\u00e2nia admisibil\u0103. Instan\u021ba german\u0103 s-a bazat, printre altele, pe o garan\u021bie general\u0103 transmis\u0103 \u00een aprilie 2024 de autorit\u0103\u021bile penitenciare rom\u00e2ne.<\/p>\n

Documentul prevedea c\u0103 persoanele extr\u0103date din Germania vor fi \u00eencarcerate \u00een condi\u021bii considerate umane, urm\u00e2nd s\u0103 beneficieze de cel pu\u021bin trei metri p\u0103tra\u021bi de spa\u021biu \u00een celul\u0103, precum \u0219i de iluminare, ventila\u021bie \u0219i asisten\u021b\u0103 medical\u0103 adecvate.<\/p>\n

Garan\u021bia Rom\u00e2niei, considerat\u0103 prea general\u0103<\/h2>\n

Curtea Constitu\u021bional\u0103 Federal\u0103 a Germaniei a constatat \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103 aceast\u0103 asigurare nu era suficient de concret\u0103. Garan\u021bia nu indica penitenciarul \u00een care urma s\u0103 fie \u00eencarcerat rom\u00e2nul \u0219i nici nu fusese emis\u0103 special pentru cazul acestuia. Mai mult, documentul data din aprilie 2024.<\/p>\n

Judec\u0103torii de la Karlsruhe au apreciat c\u0103 instan\u021ba din M\u00fcnchen nu a verificat suficient riscurile individuale la care ar putea fi expus b\u0103rbatul dup\u0103 predarea c\u0103tre autorit\u0103\u021bile rom\u00e2ne.<\/p>\n

Decizia se raporteaz\u0103 la articolul 4 din Carta drepturilor fundamentale a Uniunii Europene, care interzice tortura \u0219i tratamentele sau pedepsele inumane ori degradante.<\/p>\n

Instan\u021bele trebuie s\u0103 verifice concret condi\u021biile din penitenciar<\/h2>\n

Curtea german\u0103 a reafirmat mecanismul de verificare \u00een dou\u0103 etape stabilit \u00een jurispruden\u021ba Cur\u021bii de Justi\u021bie a Uniunii Europene. Instan\u021ba trebuie s\u0103 stabileasc\u0103 mai \u00eent\u00e2i dac\u0103 exist\u0103 deficien\u021be sistemice privind condi\u021biile de deten\u021bie \u00een statul c\u0103tre care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie extr\u0103dat\u0103 persoana.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 asemenea probleme sunt identificate, trebuie realizat\u0103 apoi o evaluare individual\u0103 pentru a determina dac\u0103 persoana respectiv\u0103 risc\u0103 efectiv s\u0103 fie supus\u0103 unor condi\u021bii incompatibile cu drepturile fundamentale.<\/p>\n

\u00cen cazul Rom\u00e2niei, judec\u0103torii germani au considerat c\u0103 OLG M\u00fcnchen ar fi trebuit s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 informa\u021bii actualizate, s\u0103 identifice penitenciarul \u00een care urma probabil s\u0103 ajung\u0103 condamnatul \u0219i s\u0103 verifice c\u00e2t de credibile sunt garan\u021biile Bucure\u0219tiului, inclusiv prin raportare la experien\u021ba extr\u0103d\u0103rilor anterioare \u0219i la eventuale controale asupra condi\u021biilor de deten\u021bie.<\/p>\n

Curtea Constitu\u021bional\u0103 Federal\u0103 a anulat astfel decizia privind extr\u0103darea, iar instan\u021ba din M\u00fcnchen trebuie s\u0103 reanalizeze cazul. Transferul rom\u00e2nului fusese deja suspendat temporar \u00een februarie 2026, printr-o m\u0103sur\u0103 provizorie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cazul vizeaz\u0103 un cet\u0103\u021bean rom\u00e2n condamnat \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, \u00een ianuarie 2025, la trei ani \u0219i \u0219ase luni de \u00eenchisoare pentru jaf calificat. Acesta a fost arestat \u00een noiembrie 2025 \u00eentr-un … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":710208,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/710207"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=710207"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/710207\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/710208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=710207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=710207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=710207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}