{"id":711507,"date":"2026-09-04T02:07:03","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T02:07:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=711507"},"modified":"2026-09-04T02:07:03","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T02:07:03","slug":"decizie-istorica-la-kiev-ucraina-condamna-oficial-atrocitatile-impotriva-maghiarilor-din-transcarpatia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=711507","title":{"rendered":"Decizie istoric\u0103 la Kiev: Ucraina condamn\u0103 oficial atrocit\u0103\u021bile \u00eempotriva maghiarilor din Transcarpatia"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rada Suprem\u0103 a adoptat joi, \u00een unanimitate, declara\u021bia, cu 261 de voturi pentru, f\u0103r\u0103 niciun vot \u00eempotriv\u0103 \u0219i nicio ab\u021binere, potrivit Daily News Hungary<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Documentul recunoa\u0219te \u00een mod explicit represiunile \u00een mas\u0103 la care a fost supus\u0103 popula\u021bia civil\u0103 maghiar\u0103 din regiune \u00een perioada 1944\u20131946.<\/p>\n

Arest\u0103ri \u00een mas\u0103 \u0219i deport\u0103ri \u00een Gulag<\/h2>\n

Dup\u0103 retragerea for\u021belor ungare \u0219i germane, \u00een toamna anului 1944, Transcarpatia a intrat sub controlul administra\u021biei militare sovietice.<\/p>\n

Cu implicarea NKVD, poli\u021bia secret\u0103 sovietic\u0103, \u0219i a SMERSH, serviciul sovietic de contrainforma\u021bii militare, autorit\u0103\u021bile au efectuat arest\u0103ri \u00een mas\u0103 ale b\u0103rba\u021bilor civili cu v\u00e2rste \u00eentre 18 \u0219i 50 de ani, sub pretextul mobiliz\u0103rii pentru munc\u0103.<\/p>\n

Mii de locuitori pa\u0219nici ai Transcarpatiei au fost deporta\u021bi, f\u0103r\u0103 o hot\u0103r\u00e2re judec\u0103toreasc\u0103, \u00een Gulag, vastul sistem sovietic de lag\u0103re de munc\u0103 for\u021bat\u0103. Rada Suprem\u0103 calific\u0103 aceste ac\u021biuni drept \u201ecrime comise de regimul totalitar comunist\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ce a fost \u201emalenky robot\u201d<\/h2>\n

Declara\u021bia men\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een mod expres \u201emalenky robot\u201d, expresie folosit\u0103 pentru deport\u0103rile \u00een mas\u0103 ale maghiarilor \u0219i germanilor din Transcarpatia de c\u0103tre autorit\u0103\u021bile sovietice dup\u0103 cel de-al doilea r\u0103zboi mondial.<\/p>\n

Expresia, care \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u00een acest context \u201emunc\u0103 de scurt\u0103 durat\u0103\u201d, \u00ee\u0219i are originea \u00een pretextul folosit pentru ridicarea civililor: acestora li se spunea c\u0103 vor fi du\u0219i pentru o perioad\u0103 scurt\u0103 la munc\u0103. Mul\u021bi au ajuns \u00eens\u0103 \u00een lag\u0103re din Uniunea Sovietic\u0103, iar un num\u0103r mare nu s-au mai \u00eentors acas\u0103.<\/p>\n

Declara\u021bia condamn\u0103 \u0219i represiunile la care a fost supus\u0103 popula\u021bia de etnie german\u0103 din Transcarpatia \u00een aceea\u0219i perioad\u0103.<\/p>\n

Ucraina vrea s\u0103 comemoreze victimele<\/h2>\n

Declara\u021bia prevede instalarea unor pl\u0103ci comemorative \u00een memoria victimelor, sprijinirea cercet\u0103rii \u0219tiin\u021bifice \u0219i dezvoltarea unor programe educa\u021bionale despre persecu\u021biile din Transcarpatia. Totodat\u0103, autorit\u0103\u021bile ucrainene inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 faciliteze accesul publicului la materialele de arhiv\u0103 referitoare la aceste evenimente.<\/p>\n

Potrivit Parlamentului de la Kiev, Ucraina, ca stat democratic care respinge toate formele de totalitarism, are obliga\u021bia moral\u0103 de a recunoa\u0219te aceste crime istorice \u0219i de a onora memoria victimelor.<\/p>\n

Tensiuni \u00eentre Kiev \u0219i Budapesta pe tema ader\u0103rii la UE<\/h2>\n

Rela\u021biile dintre Ucraina \u0219i Ungaria continu\u0103 s\u0103 fie tensionate inclusiv din cauza procesului de aderare a Kievului la Uniunea European\u0103. Budapesta blocheaz\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 anumite etape ale negocierilor, se opune ader\u0103rii accelerate a Ucrainei \u0219i cere autorit\u0103\u021bilor de la Kiev s\u0103 pun\u0103 \u00een aplicare un acord privind drepturile minorit\u0103\u021bii maghiare din Transcarpatia.<\/p>\n

\u00cen acest context, decizia Parlamentului ucrainean reprezint\u0103 un gest politic \u0219i simbolic important c\u0103tre Budapesta, chiar dac\u0103 disputele dintre cele dou\u0103 \u021b\u0103ri r\u0103m\u00e2n nerezolvate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rada Suprem\u0103 a adoptat joi, \u00een unanimitate, declara\u021bia, cu 261 de voturi pentru, f\u0103r\u0103 niciun vot \u00eempotriv\u0103 \u0219i nicio ab\u021binere, potrivit Daily News Hungary. Documentul recunoa\u0219te \u00een mod explicit represiunile … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":711508,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/711507"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=711507"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/711507\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/711508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=711507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=711507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=711507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}