{"id":713865,"date":"2026-09-18T14:07:03","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T14:07:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=713865"},"modified":"2026-09-18T14:07:03","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T14:07:03","slug":"ue-vrea-sa-opreasca-exporturile-de-fier-vechi-catre-india-si-egipt-bruxelles-ul-invoca-motive-de-mediu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=713865","title":{"rendered":"UE vrea s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 exporturile de fier vechi c\u0103tre India \u0219i Egipt \/ Bruxelles-ul invoc\u0103 motive de mediu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Uniunea European\u0103<\/a> propune restric\u021bionarea exporturilor de de\u0219euri metalice c\u0103tre India \u0219i Egipt, dup\u0103 ce cele dou\u0103 \u021b\u0103ri nu au demonstrat c\u0103 dispun de controale suficiente pentru gestionarea acestora \u00een condi\u021bii considerate ecologice, scrie Politico.<\/p>\n

M\u0103sura ar putea afecta doi dintre cei mai importan\u021bi cump\u0103r\u0103tori de fier vechi din Europa.<\/p>\n

Potrivit evalu\u0103rii Comisiei Europene, India \u0219i Egiptul nu au oferit suficiente dovezi c\u0103 de\u0219eurile provenite din UE sunt tratate \u00een mod \u201eecologic ra\u021bional\u201d, inclusiv \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te controalele pentru prevenirea polu\u0103rii.<\/p>\n

Exporturile de de\u0219euri nepericuloase vor fi interzise din 2027<\/h2>\n

Propunerea vine \u00een contextul unor noi reguli europene privind transportul de\u0219eurilor.<\/p>\n

\u00cencep\u00e2nd din mai 2027, exporturile de de\u0219euri nepericuloase c\u0103tre \u021b\u0103rile din afara Organiza\u021biei pentru Cooperare \u0219i Dezvoltare Economic\u0103 (OCDE) vor fi interzise, cu excep\u021bia statelor care primesc o derogare special\u0103 din partea UE.<\/p>\n

Miza economic\u0103 este important\u0103. Uniunea European\u0103 a exportat \u00een 2025 aproape 19 milioane de tone de fier vechi, mai mult de jum\u0103tate din totalul materiilor prime reciclabile exportate de blocul comunitar.<\/p>\n

Decizia privind fierul vechi vine dup\u0103 o controvers\u0103<\/h2>\n

India a cump\u0103rat peste 850.000 de tone, \u00een timp ce Egiptul a importat mai mult de 1,3 milioane de tone.<\/p>\n

Decizia privind fierul vechi vine dup\u0103 o alt\u0103 controvers\u0103 legat\u0103 de exporturile europene de de\u0219euri metalice c\u0103tre India.<\/p>\n

Comisia European\u0103 a renun\u021bat la \u00eenceputul acestei luni la planurile privind introducerea unor taxe la export pentru de\u0219eurile de aluminiu.<\/p>\n

M\u0103sura fusese analizat\u0103 \u00een contextul presiunilor industriei europene a aluminiului, care solicit\u0103 acces prioritar la de\u0219eurile generate pe pia\u021ba comunitar\u0103.<\/p>\n

India \u0219i Egiptul ar putea s\u0103 importe alte de\u0219euri<\/h2>\n

St\u00e9phane S\u00e9journ\u00e9, comisarul european responsabil de industrie, a explicat c\u0103 instrumentul preg\u0103tit ar fi acoperit doar aproximativ jum\u0103tate din exporturile europene de de\u0219euri de aluminiu. Bruxelles-ul caut\u0103 acum o solu\u021bie separat\u0103 de instrumentele tradi\u021bionale ale politicii comerciale.<\/p>\n

India \u0219i Egiptul nu ar urma s\u0103 fie excluse \u00eens\u0103 de pe pia\u021ba european\u0103 a tuturor materialelor reciclabile.<\/p>\n

Cele dou\u0103 \u021b\u0103ri ar putea continua s\u0103 importe din UE h\u00e2rtie, lemn, cauciuc \u0219i de\u0219euri textile.<\/p>\n

Comisia European\u0103 va consulta autorit\u0103\u021bile celor dou\u0103 state \u00een privin\u021ba eventualelor excep\u021bii p\u00e2n\u0103 la 16 octombrie, urm\u00e2nd ca lista final\u0103 a \u021b\u0103rilor autorizate s\u0103 fie adoptat\u0103 \u00een noiembrie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uniunea European\u0103 propune restric\u021bionarea exporturilor de de\u0219euri metalice c\u0103tre India \u0219i Egipt, dup\u0103 ce cele dou\u0103 \u021b\u0103ri nu au demonstrat c\u0103 dispun de controale suficiente pentru gestionarea acestora \u00een condi\u021bii … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":713866,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713865"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=713865"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713865\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/713866"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=713865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=713865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=713865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}