{"id":713973,"date":"2026-09-19T07:56:03","date_gmt":"2026-09-19T07:56:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=713973"},"modified":"2026-09-19T07:56:03","modified_gmt":"2026-09-19T07:56:03","slug":"un-animal-care-s-a-ascuns-timp-de-zece-milioane-de-ani-descoperit-in-timpul-filmarilor-lui-will-smith-din-amazon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=713973","title":{"rendered":"Un animal care s-a ascuns timp de zece milioane de ani, descoperit \u00een timpul film\u0103rilor lui Will Smith din Amazon"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

O nou\u0103 specie de anaconda uria\u0219\u0103 a fost descoperit\u0103 de oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103, \u00een timpul film\u0103rilor pentru un serial cu actorul Will Smith.<\/p>\n

Potrivit Blic<\/a>, cercet\u0103torii au fost ghida\u021bi prin sistemele fluviale din provinciile Orellana \u0219i Pastasa din Ecuador de c\u0103tre v\u00e2n\u0103tori din popula\u021bia indigen\u0103 Waorani. Ace\u0219tia din urm\u0103 \u0219tiau unde s\u0103 g\u0103seasc\u0103 <\/span>cei mai mari \u0219erpi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dou\u0103 specii complet diferite<\/h2>\n

Analizele genetice ale probelor colectate \u00een Ecuador \u0219i Brazilia au ar\u0103tat c\u0103 anacondele verzi, despre care p\u00e2n\u0103 acum se credea c\u0103 apar\u021bin aceleia\u0219i specii, sunt de fapt dou\u0103 specii diferite.<\/p>\n

Noua specie a fost numit\u0103 <\/span>anaconda<\/span> verde nordic\u0103 (<\/span>Eunectes akaima<\/span>), \u00een timp ce anaconda verde sudic\u0103 (<\/span>Eunectes murinus<\/span>) este cea care tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00een Brazilia.<\/span><\/p>\n

De\u0219i arat\u0103 \u0219i se comport\u0103 aproape identic, aceste dou\u0103 specii difer\u0103 cu p\u00e2n\u0103 la 5,5% la nivel genetic. <\/span><\/p>\n

Oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 liniile lor evolutive s-au separat acum aproape 10 milioane de ani, potrivit sursei.<\/span><\/p>\n

Noua specie, mai mare dec\u00e2t cea cunoscut\u0103 ini\u021bial<\/h2>\n

Cercet\u0103rile au ar\u0103tat, de asemenea, c\u0103 anacondele ecuadoriene sunt mai lungi dec\u00e2t cele braziliene. \u00cen cazul celor mai mari femele, diferen\u021ba scade. Totu\u0219i, femelele din Ecuador sunt \u00een medie cu aproximativ un metru mai lungi dec\u00e2t exemplarele similare din Brazilia.<\/p>\n

Cea mai mare anaconda m\u0103surat\u0103 \u00een mod specific de echip\u0103 a fost o femel\u0103 de 6,3 metri lungime.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poluarea afecteaz\u0103 anacondele<\/h2>\n

\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, cercet\u0103torii au studiat consecin\u021bele polu\u0103rii cauzate de industria petrolier\u0103.<\/span> Fiind <\/span>pr\u0103d\u0103tori<\/span> \u00een v\u00e2rful lan\u021bului trofic, anacondele pot acumula substan\u021be nocive din mediu. Analiza \u021besuturilor a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 masculii aveau de p\u00e2n\u0103 la zece ori mai mult plumb \u0219i cadmiu dec\u00e2t femelele.<\/span><\/p>\n

Motivul ar putea fi dieta lor. Masculii se hr\u0103nesc adesea cu p\u0103s\u0103ri de ap\u0103 cu picioare lungi, care tr\u0103iesc \u00een habitate acvatice. \u00cen schimb, femelele v\u00e2neaz\u0103 animale terestre. Astfel, poluarea apei poate ajunge la masculi prin intermediul p\u0103s\u0103rilor, \u00een timp ce femelele, care se hr\u0103nesc cu prada terestr\u0103, acumuleaz\u0103 mai pu\u021bin din aceste metale.<\/p>\n

Dintre cele dou\u0103 specii recunoscute, anaconda verde<\/a> sudic\u0103 din Brazilia are o arie de r\u0103sp\u00e2ndire mai mic\u0103 \u0219i este deosebit de vulnerabil\u0103, mai arat\u0103 sursa citat\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

O nou\u0103 specie de anaconda uria\u0219\u0103 a fost descoperit\u0103 de oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103, \u00een timpul film\u0103rilor pentru un serial cu actorul Will Smith. Potrivit Blic, cercet\u0103torii au fost ghida\u021bi prin … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":713974,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713973"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=713973"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713973\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/713974"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=713973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=713973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=713973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}