{"id":717139,"date":"2026-10-08T11:56:03","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T11:56:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=717139"},"modified":"2026-10-08T11:56:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T11:56:03","slug":"italienii-isi-vor-alege-din-nou-parlamentarii-noua-lege-electorala-a-lui-meloni-adoptata-definitiv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=717139","title":{"rendered":"\u201eItalienii \u00ee\u0219i vor alege din nou parlamentarii\u201d: noua lege electoral\u0103 a lui Meloni, adoptat\u0103 definitiv"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"sgb-google-buttons\">\n<div class=\"display-flex justify-center google-logo\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"mg-x-auto\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" src=\"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/italienii-isi-vor-alege-din-nou-parlamentarii-noua-lege-electorala-a-lui-meloni-adoptata-definitiv.png\" alt><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" id=\"p-0\">\u201eC\u00e2nd italienii vor merge din nou la vot, vor putea alege totul: partidul, coali\u021bia, programul, candidatul la func\u021bia de premier \u0219i, din nou, propriul parlamentar\u201d.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" id=\"p-1\">A\u0219a a salutat premierul <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mediafax.ro\/externe\/giorgia-meloni-putin-cauta-o-escaladare-cu-europa-pentru-a-distrage-atentia-de-la-situatia-din-ucraina-23809569\">Giorgia Meloni<\/a><\/em> adoptarea definitiv\u0103 a legii, pe re\u021belele sociale, potrivit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ilmessaggero.it\/\">Il Messaggero<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" id=\"p-2\">Votul preferen\u021bial lipsea din alegerile parlamentare de peste 30 de ani.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" id=\"chapter-0\"><strong>Ce se schimb\u0103<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" id=\"p-3\">Noul sistem, numit \u201eStabilicum\u201d de majoritate \u0219i \u201eMelonellum\u201d de opozi\u021bie, \u00eenlocuie\u0219te legea folosit\u0103 la alegerile din 2022. Sistemul de baz\u0103 este propor\u021bional, dar lista sau coali\u021bia care ob\u021bine cel pu\u021bin 42% din voturi, at\u00e2t la Camer\u0103, c\u00e2t \u0219i la Senat, prime\u0219te un bonus de 70 de deputa\u021bi \u0219i 35 de senatori. Dac\u0103 nimeni nu atinge pragul, se aplic\u0103 un sistem propor\u021bional pur.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" id=\"p-4\">Aleg\u0103torii vor putea da p\u00e2n\u0103 la trei voturi preferen\u021biale, \u00eens\u0103 primii de pe liste r\u0103m\u00e2n stabili\u021bi de partide. Fiecare coali\u021bie trebuie s\u0103 indice \u00een program numele propus pentru func\u021bia de premier, dar acesta nu apare pe buletinul de vot.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" id=\"p-5\">Legea introduce \u0219i votul \u00een afara localit\u0103\u021bii de re\u0219edin\u021b\u0103 pentru studen\u021bi, lucr\u0103tori \u0219i cei care \u00eengrijesc membri ai familiei, dac\u0103 locuiesc \u00een alt ora\u0219 de cel pu\u021bin nou\u0103 luni.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" id=\"p-6\">\u201eCine c\u00e2\u0219tig\u0103 alegerile trebuie s\u0103 poat\u0103 guverna, iar cine este ales trebuie s\u0103 r\u0103spund\u0103 \u00een fa\u021ba aleg\u0103torilor\u201d, a explicat Meloni. Ea a ad\u0103ugat c\u0103 adoptarea legii este r\u0103spunsul pentru \u201ecei care sperau s\u0103 vad\u0103 centrul-dreapta divizat\u201d.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" id=\"chapter-1\"><strong>Ce spune opozi\u021bia<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" id=\"p-7\">Opozi\u021bia a criticat dur legea pe tot parcursul dezbaterilor. La votul din iulie de la Camer\u0103, liderul Mi\u0219c\u0103rii 5 Stele, Giuseppe Conte, a numit-o ru\u0219inoas\u0103 \u0219i a spus c\u0103 bonusul de majoritate este neconstitu\u021bional. Riccardo Magi, de la +Europa, a vorbit de o \u201elovitur\u0103 de stat electoral\u0103\u201d, iar deputa\u021bii opozi\u021biei au afi\u0219at pancarte cu mesajul \u201elege electoral\u0103 = lege-fars\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" id=\"chapter-2\"><strong>Cine voteaz\u0103<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" id=\"p-8\">Noile reguli se aplic\u0103 la alegerile parlamentare, unde voteaz\u0103 doar cet\u0103\u021benii italieni. Rom\u00e2nii din Italia f\u0103r\u0103 cet\u0103\u021benie italian\u0103 pot vota doar la alegerile locale \u0219i europene.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201eC\u00e2nd italienii vor merge din nou la vot, vor putea alege totul: partidul, coali\u021bia, programul, candidatul la func\u021bia de premier \u0219i, din nou, propriul parlamentar\u201d. A\u0219a a salutat premierul Giorgia &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=717139\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":717140,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/717139"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=717139"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/717139\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/717140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=717139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=717139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=717139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}