{"id":717345,"date":"2026-10-09T15:46:03","date_gmt":"2026-10-09T15:46:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=717345"},"modified":"2026-10-09T15:46:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-09T15:46:03","slug":"statele-unite-sanctioneaza-curtea-penala-internationala-fie-cpi-isi-inceteaza-amenintarile-fie-vom-pune-capat-cpi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/?p=717345","title":{"rendered":"Statele Unite sanc\u021bioneaz\u0103 Curtea Penal\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103: Fie CPI \u00ee\u0219i \u00eenceteaz\u0103 amenin\u021b\u0103rile, fie vom pune cap\u0103t CPI"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Sanc\u021biunile americane<\/h3>\n

Secretarul de stat american Marco Rubio a justificat m\u0103sura prin opozi\u021bia Washingtonului fa\u021b\u0103 de posibilitatea ca instan\u021ba interna\u021bional\u0103 s\u0103 ancheteze sau s\u0103 urm\u0103reasc\u0103 penal cet\u0103\u021beni americani. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePre\u0219edintele Trump nu va permite niciodat\u0103 Cur\u021bii Penale Interna\u021bionale s\u0103 \u00eei urm\u0103reasc\u0103 penal pe cet\u0103\u021benii americani. De aceea, ast\u0103zi, Statele Unite impun sanc\u021biuni \u00eempotriva Cur\u021bii Penale Interna\u021bionale. Vom interzice tranzac\u021biile cu aceast\u0103 instan\u021b\u0103 care ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een afara oric\u0103ror norme, t\u0103indu-i resursele \u0219i paraliz\u00e2ndu-i capacitatea de a func\u021biona\u201d, a declarat secretarul de stat Marco Rubio, citat de Reuters<\/a><\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

Rubio a afirmat c\u0103 Washingtonul a am\u00e2nat adoptarea m\u0103surilor \u00een speran\u021ba c\u0103 instan\u021ba \u0219i statele membre vor r\u0103spunde preocup\u0103rilor americane. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eFie CPI va \u00eenceta s\u0103 profereze amenin\u021b\u0103ri, fie noi vom pune cap\u0103t CPI. Ne a\u0219tept\u0103m ca alia\u021bii no\u0219tri, dintre care mul\u021bi fac parte din CPI \u0219i se bazeaz\u0103 pe militarii americani pentru propria ap\u0103rare, s\u0103 tempereze activitatea instan\u021bei. Am conceput aceast\u0103 m\u0103sur\u0103 astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 ofere statelor p\u0103r\u021bi oportunitatea de a negocia \u0219i de a prezenta o solu\u021bie care s\u0103 r\u0103spund\u0103 \u00eengrijor\u0103rilor noastre. Dac\u0103 aceste demersuri nu vor da roade, vom continua s\u0103 ne adapt\u0103m strategia \u00een consecin\u021b\u0103\u201d, a mai spus \u0219eful diploma\u021biei de la Washington. <\/span><\/p>\n

Disputele din jurul mandatelor pentru liderii israelieni<\/h3>\n

Washingtonul critic\u0103 de mai mult timp activitatea instan\u021bei, \u00een special dup\u0103 emiterea mandatelor de arestare pe numele unor oficiali israelieni, inclusiv al premierului Benjamin Netanyahu. Statele Unite au contestat, de asemenea, o investiga\u021bie anterioar\u0103 a CPI privind ac\u021biunile militarilor americani \u00een Afganistan, anchet\u0103 care a fost \u00eentre timp \u00eenchis\u0103.  <\/span><\/p>\n

M\u0103surile restrictive prev\u0103d, \u00een mod obi\u0219nuit, interdic\u021bia ca entit\u0103\u021bile americane s\u0103 colaboreze cu o organiza\u021bie sanc\u021bionat\u0103, ceea ce oblig\u0103 b\u0103ncile s\u0103 \u00eenchid\u0103 conturile, companiile de asigur\u0103ri s\u0103 rezilieze poli\u021bele, iar furnizorii de tehnologie s\u0103 sisteze serviciile software. <\/span><\/p>\n

Cu toate acestea, Trezoreria SUA a emis rapid patru licen\u021be generale care permit temporar anumite tranzac\u021bii esen\u021biale. <\/span><\/p>\n

Anun\u021bul a avenit la scurt timp dup\u0103 ce Premiul Nobel pentru Pace<\/a><\/span> 2026 i-a fost acordat juristei sud-africane Navanethem \u201eNavi\u201d Pillay, pentru contribu\u021bia sa la promovarea p\u0103cii \u0219i a dreptului interna\u021bional. <\/span><\/p>\n

Navi Pillay, a fost judec\u0103toare \u00een Camera de Apel a CPI \u00eentre 2003 \u0219i 2008. \u00cen cadrul Tribunalului Penal Interna\u021bional pentru Rwanda, aceasta a avut un rol important \u00een stabilirea unui precedent potrivit c\u0103ruia violul \u0219i violen\u021ba sexual\u0103 pot constitui crime \u00eempotriva umanit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i acte de genocid. <\/span><\/p>\n

Reac\u021bia tribunalului de la Haga: \u201eNu ne oprim activitatea\u201d<\/h3>\n

Conducerea Cur\u021bii Penale Interna\u021bionale a condamnat decizia Washingtonului. Procurorul-adjunct al CPI, Nazhat Shameem Khan, a declarat c\u0103 sanc\u021biunile nu vor opri activitatea tribunalului. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eSanc\u021biunile urm\u0103resc s\u0103 submineze statul de drept la nivel interna\u021bional \u0219i activitatea desf\u0103\u0219urat\u0103 de o institu\u021bie judiciar\u0103 independent\u0103. Activitatea noastr\u0103 va continua \u00een toate situa\u021biile, investiga\u021biile \u0219i procedurile de urm\u0103rire penal\u0103 pe care le gestion\u0103m\u201d, a declarat Khan. <\/span><\/p>\n

Anticip\u00e2nd aceste m\u0103suri punitive dup\u0103 revenirea lui Donald Trump la Casa Alb\u0103 \u00een ianuarie 2025, oficialii de la Haga au preg\u0103tit  m\u0103suri care s\u0103 reziste sanc\u021biunilor. <\/span><\/p>\n

Printre acestea se num\u0103r\u0103 renun\u021barea la sistemele de operare Microsoft \u0219i folosirea de alternative pentru serviciile bancare \u0219i asigur\u0103rile medicale. <\/span><\/p>\n

Curtea Penal\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103 a fost \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een 2002 pentru a urm\u0103ri penal persoanele acuzate de crime de r\u0103zboi, crime \u00eempotriva umanit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i genocid. Institu\u021bia are 125 de state membre, printre care toate \u021b\u0103rile Uniunii Europene \u0219i toate statele NATO, mai pu\u021bin Statele Unite \u0219i Turcia. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sanc\u021biunile americane Secretarul de stat american Marco Rubio a justificat m\u0103sura prin opozi\u021bia Washingtonului fa\u021b\u0103 de posibilitatea ca instan\u021ba interna\u021bional\u0103 s\u0103 ancheteze sau s\u0103 urm\u0103reasc\u0103 penal cet\u0103\u021beni americani.  \u201ePre\u0219edintele Trump … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":717346,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/717345"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=717345"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/717345\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/717346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=717345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=717345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microscopemedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=717345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}